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Majjhima Nikāya 21

Kakacūpamasutta

The Simile of the Saw · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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just so“Evameva indeedkho, monksbhikkhave, these fivepañcime courses of speechvacanapathā with whichyehi to youvo otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ—
timelykālena or untimelyakālena orvā;
truebhūtena or falseabhūtena orvā;
gentlesaṇhena or harshpharusena orvā;
beneficialatthasaṁhitena or harmfulanatthasaṁhitena orvā;
with a heart of lovemettacittā or with secret hatedosantarā orvā.
timelyKālena orvā, monksbhikkhave, otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ untimelyakālena orvā;
truebhūtena or monksbhikkhave, otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ falseabhūtena orvā;
gentlesaṇhena orvā, monksbhikkhave, otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ harshpharusena orvā;
beneficialatthasaṁhitena orvā, monksbhikkhave, otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ harmfulanatthasaṁhitena orvā;
with a heart of lovemettacittā orvā, monksbhikkhave, otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ with secret hatedosantarā orvā.
even thenTatrāpi by youvo, monksbhikkhave, thusevaṁ should be trainedsikkhitabbaṁ:
not‘na andceva ourno mindcittaṁ degeneratevipariṇataṁ will becomebhavissati, notna andca badpāpikaṁ speechvācaṁ we will blurt outnicchāressāma, full of sympathyhitānukampī andca we will remainviharissāma with a heart of lovemettacittā notna with secret hatedosantarā.

and thatTañca personpuggalaṁ imbued with lovemettāsahagatena with a heartcetasā pervadingpharitvā we will remainviharissāma, and with that as basistadārammaṇañca the entiresabbāvantaṁ worldlokaṁ like the earthpathavisamena with a heartcetasā abundantvipulena expansivemahaggatena limitlessappamāṇena free of enmityaverena free of ill willabyābajjhena pervadingpharitvā we will remain (quote)viharissāmā’ti.
thus indeedEvañhi by youvo, monksbhikkhave, should be trainedsikkhitabbaṁ.

just asSeyyathāpi, monksbhikkhave, a personpuriso would come alongāgaccheyya red laclākhaṁ or turmerichaliddiṁ or indigonīlaṁ or rose maddermañjiṭṭhaṁ or carryingādāya.
heSo thusevaṁ would sayvadeyya:
I‘ahaṁ in thisimasmiṁ spaceākāse a picturerūpaṁ will drawlikhissāmi, the appearance of a picturerūpapātubhāvaṁ will make (quote)karissāmī’ti.
thatTaṁ whatkiṁ do you thinkmaññatha, monksbhikkhave,
couldapi reallynu thatso personpuriso in thisimasmiṁ spaceākāse a picturerūpaṁ drawlikheyya, the appearance of a picturerūpapātubhāvaṁ make? (quote)kareyyā”ti?
no“No indeed thishetaṁ, venerable sirbhante”.
that“Taṁ of whatkissa reason?hetu”?
for this“Ayañhi, venerable sirbhante, spaceākāso is formlessarūpī invisibleanidassano.
thereTattha notna easysukaraṁ a picturerūpaṁ to drawlikhituṁ, the appearance of a picturerūpapātubhāvaṁ to makekātuṁ;
only so faryāvadeva andca ratherpana thatso personpuriso of wearinesskilamathassa of frustrationvighātassa a partakerbhāgī would be (quote)assā”ti.

just so“Evameva indeedkho, monksbhikkhave, these fivepañcime courses of speechvacanapathā with whichyehi to youvo otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ timelykālena or untimelyakālena or and so on…pe…
and with that as basistadārammaṇañca the entiresabbāvantaṁ worldlokaṁ like spaceākāsasamena with a heartcetasā abundantvipulena expansivemahaggatena limitlessappamāṇena free of enmityaverena free of ill willabyābajjhena pervadingpharitvā we will remain (quote)viharissāmā’ti.
thus indeedEvañhi by youvo, monksbhikkhave, should be trainedsikkhitabbaṁ.

just asSeyyathāpi, monksbhikkhave, a personpuriso would come alongāgaccheyya a blazingādittaṁ grass torchtiṇukkaṁ carryingādāya.
heSo thusevaṁ would sayvadeyya:
I‘ahaṁ with thisimāya blazingādittāya grass torchtiṇukkāya the Gangesgaṅgaṁ rivernadiṁ will burnsantāpessāmi will scorch (quote)samparitāpessāmī’ti.
thatTaṁ whatkiṁ do you thinkmaññatha, monksbhikkhave,
couldapi reallynu thatso personpuriso with a blazingādittāya grass torchtiṇukkāya the Gangesgaṅgaṁ rivernadiṁ burnsantāpeyya scorch? (quote)samparitāpeyyā”ti?
no“No indeed thishetaṁ, venerable sirbhante”.
that“Taṁ of whatkissa reason?hetu”?
the Ganges“Gaṅgā forhi, venerable sirbhante, rivernadī is deepgambhīrā immeasurableappameyyā.
it notna easysukarā with a blazingādittāya grass torchtiṇukkāya to burnsantāpetuṁ to scorchsamparitāpetuṁ;
only so faryāvadeva andca ratherpana thatso personpuriso of wearinesskilamathassa of frustrationvighātassa a partakerbhāgī would be (quote)assā”ti.

just so“Evameva indeedkho, monksbhikkhave, these fivepañcime courses of speechvacanapathā with whichyehi to youvo otherspare speakingvadamānā might addressvadeyyuṁ timelykālena or untimelyakālena or and so on…pe…
and with that as basistadārammaṇañca the entiresabbāvantaṁ worldlokaṁ like the Gangesgaṅgāsamena with a heartcetasā abundantvipulena expansivemahaggatena limitlessappamāṇena free of enmityaverena free of ill willabyābajjhena pervadingpharitvā we will remain (quote)viharissāmā’ti.
thus indeedEvañhi by youvo, monksbhikkhave, should be trainedsikkhitabbaṁ.

just asSeyyathāpi, monksbhikkhave, a catskin bagbiḷārabhastā rubbedmadditā well-rubbedsumadditā very well-rubbedsuparimadditā, softmudukā silkytūlinī rid of rustlingchinnasassarā rid of cracklingchinnabhabbharā.
thenAtha a personpuriso would come alongāgaccheyya a stickkaṭṭhaṁ or a stonekathalaṁ or carryingādāya.
heSo thusevaṁ would sayvadeyya:
I‘ahaṁ thisimaṁ catskin bagbiḷārabhastaṁ rubbedmadditaṁ well-rubbedsumadditaṁ very well-rubbedsuparimadditaṁ, softmudukaṁ silkytūliniṁ, rid of rustlingchinnasassaraṁ rid of cracklingchinnabhabbharaṁ with a stickkaṭṭhena or with a stonekathalena or rustlesarasaraṁ will makekarissāmi cracklebharabharaṁ will make (quote)karissāmī’ti.
thatTaṁ whatkiṁ do you thinkmaññatha, monksbhikkhave,
couldapi reallynu thatso personpuriso thatamuṁ catskin bagbiḷārabhastaṁ rubbedmadditaṁ well-rubbedsumadditaṁ very well-rubbedsuparimadditaṁ, softmudukaṁ silkytūliniṁ, rid of rustlingchinnasassaraṁ rid of cracklingchinnabhabbharaṁ with a stickkaṭṭhena or with a stonekathalena or rustlesarasaraṁ makekareyya, cracklebharabharaṁ make? (quote)kareyyā”ti?
no“No indeed thishetaṁ, venerable sirbhante”.
that“Taṁ of whatkissa reason?hetu”?
that“Amu forhi, venerable sirbhante, catskin bagbiḷārabhastā is rubbedmadditā well-rubbedsumadditā very well-rubbedsuparimadditā, softmudukā silkytūlinī, rid of rustlingchinnasassarā rid of cracklingchinnabhabbharā.
it notna easysukarā with a stickkaṭṭhena or with a stonekathalena or rustlesarasaraṁ to makekātuṁ cracklebharabharaṁ to makekātuṁ;

only so faryāvadeva andca ratherpana thatso personpuriso of wearinesskilamathassa of frustrationvighātassa a partakerbhāgī would be (quote)assā”ti.

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