Mahākaccāna and One Fine Night · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral
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and how,Kathañca,
friend,āvuso,
the pastatītaṁ
does not run back to?nānvāgameti?
thinking:Iti
myme
eyescakkhu
wereahosi
in the past timeatītamaddhānaṁ
thinking:iti
such sights'—rūpāti—
theretattha
notna
tied up with desire and lust,chandarāgappaṭibaddhaṁ
becomeshoti
consciousness,viññāṇaṁ,
notna
because of being tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhattā
of consciousnessviññāṇassa
notna
takes pleasure in that,tadabhinandati,
notna
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
the pastatītaṁ
does not run back to.nānvāgameti.
thinking:Iti
myme
earssotaṁ
wereahosi
in the past timeatītamaddhānaṁ
thinking:iti
such sounds'saddāti
…pe……pe…
thinking:iti
myme
noseghānaṁ
wasahosi
in the past timeatītamaddhānaṁ
thinking:iti
such smells'gandhāti
……
thinking:iti
myme
tonguejivhā
wasahosi
in the past timeatītamaddhānaṁ
thinking:iti
such tastes'rasāti
……
thinking:iti
myme
bodykāyo
wasahosi
in the past timeatītamaddhānaṁ
thinking:iti
such touches'phoṭṭhabbāti
……
thinking:iti
myme
mindmano
wasahosi
in the past timeatītamaddhānaṁ
thinking:iti
such ideas'—dhammāti—
theretattha
notna
tied up with desire and lust,chandarāgappaṭibaddhaṁ
becomeshoti
consciousness,viññāṇaṁ,
notna
because of being tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhattā
of consciousness,viññāṇassa,
notna
takes pleasure in that,tadabhinandati,
notna
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
the pastatītaṁ
does not run back to—nānvāgameti—
thusevaṁ
indeed,kho,
friend,āvuso,
the pastatītaṁ
does not run back to.nānvāgameti.
And how do you not run back to the past? Consciousness doesn’t get tied up there with desire and lust, thinking: ‘In the past I had such eyes and such sights.’ So you don’t take pleasure in that, and that’s when you no longer run back to the past. Consciousness doesn’t get tied up there with desire and lust, thinking: ‘In the past I had such ears and such sounds … such a nose and such smells … such a tongue and such tastes … such a body and such touches … such a mind and such ideas.’ So you don’t take pleasure in that, and that’s when you no longer run back to the past. That’s how you don’t run back to the past.
and howKathañca,
friendāvuso,
the futureanāgataṁ
anticipatespaṭikaṅkhati?
thinkingIti
myme
eyecakkhu
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
thinkingiti
sightsrūpāti—
for one who has not obtainedappaṭiladdhassa
for obtainingpaṭilābhāya
the heartcittaṁ
setspaṇidahati,
of the mindcetaso
because of the heart's resolvepaṇidhānapaccayā
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
the futureanāgataṁ
anticipatespaṭikaṅkhati.
thinkingIti
myme
earsotaṁ
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
thinkingiti
soundssaddāti
…pe……pe…
thinkingiti
myme
noseghānaṁ
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
thinkingiti
smellsgandhāti
……
thinkingiti
myme
tonguejivhā
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
thinkingiti
tastesrasāti
……
thinkingiti
myme
bodykāyo
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
thinkingiti
touchesphoṭṭhabbāti
……
thinkingiti
myme
mindmano
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
thinkingiti
ideasdhammāti—
for one who has not obtainedappaṭiladdhassa
for obtainingpaṭilābhāya
the heartcittaṁ
setspaṇidahati,
of the mindcetaso
because of the heart's resolvepaṇidhānapaccayā
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
the futureanāgataṁ
anticipatespaṭikaṅkhati—
thusevaṁ
indeedkho,
friendāvuso,
the futureanāgataṁ
anticipatespaṭikaṅkhati.
And how do you anticipate the future? The heart is set on getting what it does not have, thinking: ‘May I have such eyes and such sights in the future.’ So you take pleasure in that, and that’s when you anticipate the future. The heart is set on getting what it does not have, thinking: ‘May I have such ears and such sounds … such a nose and such smells … such a tongue and such tastes … such a body and such touches … such a mind and such ideas in the future.’ So you take pleasure in that, and that’s when you anticipate the future. That’s how you anticipate the future.
and howKathañca,
friendāvuso,
the futureanāgataṁ
does not anticipatenappaṭikaṅkhati?
thinkingIti
myme
eyescakkhu
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
suchiti
sightsrūpāti—
of the not obtainedappaṭiladdhassa
for the obtainingpaṭilābhāya
heartcittaṁ
is not setnappaṇidahati,
of mindcetaso
because the heart is not setappaṇidhānapaccayā
notna
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
notna
not taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
the futureanāgataṁ
does not anticipatenappaṭikaṅkhati.
thinkingIti
myme
earssotaṁ
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
suchiti
soundssaddāti
……pe…
suchiti
myme
noseghānaṁ
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
suchiti
smellsgandhāti
……
suchiti
myme
tonguejivhā
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
suchiti
tastesrasāti
……
suchiti
myme
bodykāyo
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
suchiti
touchesphoṭṭhabbāti
……
suchiti
myme
mindmano
may besiyā
in the futureanāgatamaddhānaṁ
suchiti
ideasdhammāti—
of the not obtainedappaṭiladdhassa
for the obtainingpaṭilābhāya
heartcittaṁ
is not setnappaṇidahati,
of mindcetaso
because the heart is not setappaṇidhānapaccayā
notna
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
notna
not taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
the futureanāgataṁ
does not anticipatenappaṭikaṅkhati—
thusevaṁ
indeedkho,
friendāvuso,
the futureanāgataṁ
does not anticipatenappaṭikaṅkhati.
And how do you not anticipate the future? The heart is not set on getting what it does not have, thinking: ‘May I have such eyes and such sights in the future.’ So you don’t take pleasure in that, and that’s when you no longer anticipate the future. The heart is not set on getting what it does not have, thinking: ‘May I have such ears and such sounds … such a nose and such smells … such a tongue and such tastes … such a body and such touches … such a mind and such ideas in the future.’ So you don’t take pleasure in that, and that’s when you no longer anticipate the future. That’s how you don’t anticipate the future.
and howKathañca,
friendāvuso,
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
you faltersaṁhīrati?
and what, friendYañcāvuso,
eyecakkhu
whichye
andca
sightsrūpā—
both thisubhayametaṁ
presently arisenpaccuppannaṁ.
if in thatTasmiñce
presently arisenpaccuppanne
tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhaṁ
ishoti
consciousnessviññāṇaṁ,
because of being tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhattā
of consciousnessviññāṇassa
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
you faltersaṁhīrati.
and what, friendYañcāvuso,
earsotaṁ
whichye
andca
soundssaddā
…pe……pe…
and what, friendyañcāvuso,
noseghānaṁ
whichye
andca
smellsgandhā
……
and whichyā
friendcāvuso,
tonguejivhā
whichye
andca
tastesrasā
……
and whichyo
friendcāvuso,
bodykāyo
whichye
andca
touchesphoṭṭhabbā
……
and whichyo
friendcāvuso,
mindmano
whichye
andca
ideasdhammā—
both thisubhayametaṁ
presently arisenpaccuppannaṁ.
if in thatTasmiñce
presently arisenpaccuppanne
tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhaṁ
ishoti
consciousnessviññāṇaṁ,
because of being tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhattā
of consciousnessviññāṇassa
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
you faltersaṁhīrati—
thusevaṁ
indeedkho,
friendāvuso,
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
you faltersaṁhīrati.
And how do you falter amid presently arisen phenomena? Both the eye and sights are presently arisen. If consciousness gets tied up there in the present with desire and lust, you take pleasure in that, and that’s when you falter amid presently arisen phenomena. Both the ear and sounds … nose and smells … tongue and tastes … body and touches … mind and ideas are presently arisen. If consciousness gets tied up there in the present with desire and lust, you take pleasure in that, and that’s when you falter amid presently arisen phenomena. That’s how you falter amid presently arisen phenomena.
and howKathañca,
friendāvuso,
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
notna
you faltersaṁhīrati?
and which, friendYañcāvuso,
eyecakkhu
whichye
andca
sightsrūpā—
both this areubhayametaṁ
presently arisenpaccuppannaṁ.
if there inTasmiñce
presentpaccuppanne
notna
tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhaṁ
ishoti
consciousnessviññāṇaṁ,
notna
because of being tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhattā
of consciousnessviññāṇassa
notna
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
notna
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
notna
you faltersaṁhīrati.
and which, friendYañcāvuso,
earsotaṁ
whichye
andca
soundssaddā
…pe……pe…
and which, friendyañcāvuso,
noseghānaṁ
whichye
andca
smellsgandhā
……
and whichyā
friendcāvuso,
tonguejivhā
whichye
andca
tastesrasā
……
and whichyo
friendcāvuso,
bodykāyo
whichye
andca
touchesphoṭṭhabbā
……
and whichyo
friendcāvuso,
mindmano
whichye
andca
ideasdhammā—
both this areubhayametaṁ
presently arisenpaccuppannaṁ.
if there inTasmiñce
presentpaccuppanne
notna
tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhaṁ
ishoti
consciousnessviññāṇaṁ,
notna
because of being tied up with desire and lustchandarāgappaṭibaddhattā
of consciousnessviññāṇassa
notna
takes pleasure in thattadabhinandati,
notna
taking pleasure in thattadabhinandanto
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
notna
you faltersaṁhīrati—
thusevaṁ
indeedkho,
friendāvuso,
presently arisenpaccuppannesu
phenomenadhammesu
notna
you faltersaṁhīrati.
And how do you not falter amid presently arisen phenomena? Both the eye and sights are presently arisen. If consciousness doesn’t get tied up there in the present with desire and lust, you don’t take pleasure in that, and that’s when you no longer falter amid presently arisen phenomena. Both the ear and sounds … nose and smells … tongue and tastes … body and touches … mind and ideas are presently arisen. If consciousness doesn’t get tied up there in the present with desire and lust, you don’t take pleasure in that, and that’s when you no longer falter amid presently arisen phenomena. That’s how you don’t falter amid presently arisen phenomena.
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