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Majjhima Nikāya 30

Cūḷasāropamasutta

The Shorter Simile of the Heartwood · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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whichKatame andca, brahminbrāhmaṇa, thingsdhammā than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritarā andca finerpaṇītatarā andca?

hereIdha, brahminbrāhmaṇa, mendicantbhikkhu quite secludedvivicceva from sensual pleasureskāmehi secludedvivicca from unskillful qualitiesakusalehi from qualitiesdhammehi with placing the mindsavitakkaṁ with keeping it connectedsavicāraṁ born of seclusionvivekajaṁ rapture and blisspītisukhaṁ firstpaṭhamaṁ absorptionjhānaṁ having enteredupasampajja remainsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, qualitydhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna and moreovercaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a mendicantbhikkhu of placing the mind and keeping it connectedvitakkavicārānaṁ through stillingvūpasamā internallyajjhattaṁ claritysampasādanaṁ of mindcetaso at oneekodibhāvaṁ without placing the mindavitakkaṁ without keeping it connectedavicāraṁ born of immersionsamādhijaṁ rapture and blisspītisukhaṁ seconddutiyaṁ absorptionjhānaṁ having enteredupasampajja remainsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a qualitydhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna and moreovercaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a mendicantbhikkhu of rapturepītiyā andca from fading awayvirāgā equanimousupekkhako andca dwellsviharati, mindfulsato andca awaresampajāno and blisssukhañca with the bodykāyena experiencespaṭisaṁvedeti, whichyaṁ thattaṁ the noble onesariyā declareācikkhanti: equanimous‘upekkhako mindfulsatimā one who dwells in blisssukhavihārī’ti thirdtatiyaṁ absorptionjhānaṁ having entered uponupasampajja dwellsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, thingdhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna and moreovercaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a mendicantbhikkhu of pleasuresukhassa andca with the giving uppahānā of paindukkhassa andca with the giving uppahānā previouslypubbeva of happiness and sadnesssomanassadomanassānaṁ with the disappearanceatthaṅgamā without pleasure or painadukkhamasukhaṁ with pure equanimity and mindfulnessupekkhāsatipārisuddhiṁ fourthcatutthaṁ absorptionjhānaṁ enteringupasampajja he remainsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, thingdhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna andcaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a mendicantbhikkhu totallysabbaso of perceptions of formrūpasaññānaṁ from going beyondsamatikkamā of perceptions of impingementpaṭighasaññānaṁ from the disappearanceatthaṅgamā of perceptions of diversitynānattasaññānaṁ from not focusingamanasikārā infinite‘ananto space; quotation markerākāso’ti the dimension of infinite spaceākāsānañcāyatanaṁ having enteredupasampajja remainsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a thingdhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna and moreovercaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a mendicantbhikkhu totallysabbaso the dimension of infinite spaceākāsānañcāyatanaṁ going totally beyondsamatikkamma infinite‘anantaṁ consciousness is infiniteviññāṇan’ti the dimension of infinite consciousnessviññāṇañcāyatanaṁ entersupasampajja remainsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a dhammadhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna and moreovercaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, mendicantbhikkhu totallysabbaso the dimension of infinite consciousnessviññāṇañcāyatanaṁ having gone totally beyondsamatikkamma there is not‘natthi anythingkiñcī’ti the dimension of nothingnessākiñcaññāyatanaṁ having enteredupasampajja he remainsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, dhammadhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna andcaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a mendicantbhikkhu totallysabbaso the dimension of nothingnessākiñcaññāyatanaṁ having gone beyondsamatikkamma the dimension of neither perception nor non-perceptionnevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṁ having enteredupasampajja he dwellsviharati.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a thingdhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.

furthermorePuna and moreovercaparaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, a mendicantbhikkhu totallysabbaso the dimension of neither perception nor non-perceptionnevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṁ having gone beyondsamatikkamma the cessation of perception and feelingsaññāvedayitanirodhaṁ having enteredupasampajja he dwellsviharati, with wisdompaññāya and for himcassa having seendisvā defilementsāsavā destroyedparikkhīṇā they arehonti.
this tooAyampi indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, thingdhammo than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritaro andca finerpaṇītataro andca.
theseIme indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, thingsdhammā than knowledge and visionñāṇadassanena betteruttaritarā andca finerpaṇītatarā andca.

just asSeyyathāpi thatso, brahminbrāhmaṇa, personpuriso needing heartwoodsāratthiko seeking heartwoodsāragavesī search for heartwoodsārapariyesanaṁ wanderingcaramāno largemahato of a treerukkhassa standingtiṭṭhato with heartwoodsāravato just the heartwoodsāraṁyeva having cutchetvā having takenādāya leftpakkanto 'heartwood'‘sāran’ti knowingjānamāno.
and whatever for himYañcassa with heartwoodsārena to be made from heartwoodsārakaraṇīyaṁ and that for himtañcassa benefitatthaṁ he will experienceanubhavissati.
of such a kind, I sayTathūpamāhaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, thisimaṁ individualpuggalaṁ I sayvadāmi.

thusIti indeedkho, brahminbrāhmaṇa, this is notnayidaṁ spiritual lifebrahmacariyaṁ for the sake of possessions, honor, and popularitylābhasakkārasilokānisaṁsaṁ, notna for accomplishment in ethicssīlasampadānisaṁsaṁ, notna for accomplishment in immersionsamādhisampadānisaṁsaṁ, notna for knowledge and visionñāṇadassanānisaṁsaṁ.
whichYā andca indeedkho thisayaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, unshakableakuppā freedom of heartcetovimutti—
this is the goaletadatthamidaṁ, brahminbrāhmaṇa, spiritual lifebrahmacariyaṁ, thisetaṁ coresāraṁ thisetaṁ final endpariyosānan”ti.

thusEvaṁ when saidvutte, Piṅgalakocchapiṅgalakoccho brahminbrāhmaṇo to the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ said thisetadavoca:
excellent“abhikkantaṁ, worthybho Gotamagotama, excellentabhikkantaṁ, worthybho Gotamagotama …pe……pe…
lay followerupāsakaṁ memaṁ worthybhavaṁ Gotamagotamo may he rememberdhāretu from this day forthajjatagge for lifepāṇupetaṁ refugesaraṇaṁ gonegatan”ti.
Shorter Simile of the Heartwood discourseCūḷasāropamasuttaṁ finishedniṭṭhitaṁ tenthdasamaṁ.
chapter of similesOpammavaggo finishedniṭṭhito thirdtatiyo.

its summaryTassuddānaṁ
and Moḷiyaphagguna and AriṭṭhaMoḷiyaphaggunariṭṭhañca namednāmo,
in Blind Men's GroveAndhavane the full talkkathipuṇṇaṁ the baitnivāpo;
Rāsiya, the great elephant, namedRāsikaṇerumahāgajanāmo,
the simile of the heartwoodSārūpamo againpuna Piṅgalakocchapiṅgalakoccho.

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