The Shorter Classification · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral
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to all“Sabbāya
nownu
indeedkho,
noble ladyayye,
to pleasantsukhāya
feelingvedanāya
underlying tendency to passionrāgānusayo
underliesanuseti,
to allsabbāya
painfuldukkhāya
feelingvedanāya
underlying tendency to aversionpaṭighānusayo
underliesanuseti,
to allsabbāya
not·painful·not·pleasantadukkhamasukhāya
feelingvedanāya
underlying tendency to ignoranceavijjānusayo
underliesanusetī”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
to allsabbāya
pleasantsukhāya
feelingvedanāya
underlying tendency to passionrāgānusayo
underliesanuseti,
notna
to allsabbāya
painfuldukkhāya
feelingvedanāya
underlying tendency to aversionpaṭighānusayo
underliesanuseti,
notna
to allsabbāya
not·painful·not·pleasantadukkhamasukhāya
feelingvedanāya
underlying tendency to ignoranceavijjānusayo
underliesanusetī”ti.
with regard to pleasant“Sukhāya
but, ladypanāyye,
with regard to feelingvedanāya
whatkiṁ
should be given uppahātabbaṁ,
with regard to painfuldukkhāya
with regard to feelingvedanāya
whatkiṁ
should be given uppahātabbaṁ,
with regard to neutraladukkhamasukhāya
with regard to feelingvedanāya
whatkiṁ
should be given uppahātabban”ti?
with regard to pleasant“Sukhāya
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
with regard to feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to greedrāgānusayo
should be given uppahātabbo,
with regard to painfuldukkhāya
with regard to feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to aversionpaṭighānusayo
should be given uppahātabbo,
with regard to neutraladukkhamasukhāya
with regard to feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to ignoranceavijjānusayo
should be given uppahātabbo”ti.
with regard to all“Sabbāya
nownu
indeedkho,
ladyayye,
pleasantsukhāya
feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to greedrāgānusayo
to be given uppahātabbo,
with regard to allsabbāya
painfuldukkhāya
feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to aversionpaṭighānusayo
to be given uppahātabbo,
with regard to allsabbāya
neither painful nor pleasantadukkhamasukhāya
feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to ignoranceavijjānusayo
to be given uppahātabbo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
with regard to allsabbāya
pleasantsukhāya
feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to greedrāgānusayo
to be given uppahātabbo,
notna
with regard to allsabbāya
painfuldukkhāya
feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to aversionpaṭighānusayo
to be given uppahātabbo,
notna
with regard to allsabbāya
neither painful nor pleasantadukkhamasukhāya
feelingvedanāya
the underlying tendency to ignoranceavijjānusayo
to be given uppahātabbo.
here, friendIdhāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
a mendicantbhikkhu
secluded·quitevivicceva
from sensual pleasureskāmehi
secludedvivicca
not·skillfulakusalehi
qualitiesdhammehi
with·placing the mindsavitakkaṁ
with·keeping it connectedsavicāraṁ
seclusion·bornvivekajaṁ
rapture·blisspītisukhaṁ
firstpaṭhamaṁ
absorptionjhānaṁ
having enteredupasampajja
remainsviharati.
greedRāgaṁ
with thistena
gives uppajahati,
notna
theretattha
the underlying tendency to greedrāgānusayo
lies withinanuseti.
here, friendIdhāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
a mendicantbhikkhu
soiti
reflectspaṭisañcikkhati:
oh, when will I‘kudāssu
indeed Ināmāhaṁ
that·dimensiontadāyatanaṁ
having enteredupasampajja
I will remainviharissāmi
which·noble oneyadariyā
todayetarahi
dimensionāyatanaṁ
having enteredupasampajja
they remainviharantī’ti?
soIti
not·higheranuttaresu
liberationsvimokkhesu
longingpihaṁ
for one nursingupaṭṭhāpayato
arisesuppajjati
longing·due topihāppaccayā
sadnessdomanassaṁ.
aversionPaṭighaṁ
with thistena
gives uppajahati,
notna
theretattha
the underlying tendency to aversionpaṭighānusayo
lies withinanuseti.
here, friendIdhāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
a monkbhikkhu
of pleasuresukhassa
andca
from giving uppahānā,
of paindukkhassa
andca
from giving uppahānā,
before·evenpubbeva
happiness + sadnesssomanassadomanassānaṁ
from the disappearanceatthaṅgamā,
without·pain + pleasureadukkhamasukhaṁ
equanimity·mindfulness·purityupekkhāsatipārisuddhiṁ
fourthcatutthaṁ
absorptionjhānaṁ
near·together·enterupasampajja
he dwellsviharati.
ignoranceAvijjaṁ
with thattena
forth·give uppajahati,
notna
theretattha
the underlying tendency to ignoranceavijjānusayo
does not lie withinanusetī”ti.
of pleasant“Sukhāya
but, ma'ampanāyye,
of feelingvedanāya
whatkiṁ
is the counterpart?paṭibhāgo”ti?
of pleasant“Sukhāya
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
of feelingvedanāya
painfuldukkhā
feelingvedanā
is the counterpart.paṭibhāgo”ti.
of painful“Dukkhāya
but, ma'ampannāyye,
of feelingvedanāya
whatkiṁ
is the counterpart?paṭibhāgo”ti?
of painful“Dukkhāya
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
of feelingvedanāya
pleasantsukhā
feelingvedanā
is the counterpart.paṭibhāgo”ti.
of neutral“Adukkhamasukhāya
but, ma'ampanāyye,
of feelingvedanāya
whatkiṁ
is the counterpart?paṭibhāgo”ti?
of neutral“Adukkhamasukhāya
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
of feelingvedanāya
not·knowavijjā
is the counterpart.paṭibhāgo”ti.
of ignorance“Avijjāya
but, ma'ampanāyye,
whatkiṁ
is the counterpart?paṭibhāgo”ti?
of ignorance“Avijjāya
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
knowledgevijjā
is the counterpart.paṭibhāgo”ti.
of knowledge“Vijjāya
but, ma'ampanāyye,
whatkiṁ
is the counterpart?paṭibhāgo”ti?
of knowledge“Vijjāya
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
apart·releasevimutti
is the counterpart.paṭibhāgo”ti.
of freedom“Vimuttiyā
but, ma'ampanāyye,
whatkiṁ
is the counterpart?paṭibhāgo”ti?
of freedom“Vimuttiyā
indeedkho,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
extinguishmentnibbānaṁ
is the counterpart.paṭibhāgo”ti.
of extinguishment“Nibbānassa
but, ma'ampanāyye,
whatkiṁ
is the counterpart?paṭibhāgo”ti?
you went too far“Accayāsi,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
the questionpañhaṁ,
not·be ablenāsakkhi
of questionspañhānaṁ
the limitpariyantaṁ
to graspgahetuṁ.
extinguish·immersedNibbānogadhañhi,
friendāvuso
Visākhavisākha,
the spiritual lifebrahmacariyaṁ,
with extinguishment as destinationnibbānaparāyanaṁ
with extinguishment as culminationnibbānapariyosānaṁ.
wishingĀkaṅkhamāno andca youtvaṁ, friendāvuso Visākhavisākha, the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ having approachedupasaṅkamitvā this·matteretamatthaṁ you should askpuccheyyāsi, asyathā andca to youte the Blessed Onebhagavā out·dobyākaroti sotathā itnaṁ you should rememberdhāreyyāsī”ti.
thenAtha
indeedkho
Visākhavisākho
laymanupāsako
of Dhammadinnādhammadinnāya
of the nunbhikkhuniyā
speechbhāsitaṁ
toward·delightabhinanditvā
along·rejoiceanumoditvā
having risen from seatuṭṭhāyāsanā
Dhammadinnādhammadinnaṁ
nunbhikkhuniṁ
toward·speakabhivādetvā
keeping the right sidepadakkhiṇaṁ
having donekatvā
whereyena
the Blessed Onebhagavā
he approached himtenupasaṅkami;
near·goupasaṅkamitvā
the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ
toward·speakabhivādetvā
to one sideekamantaṁ
down·sitnisīdi.
to one sideEkamantaṁ
seatednisinno
indeedkho
Visākhavisākho
laymanupāsako
as much asyāvatako
there wasahosi
with Dhammadinnādhammadinnāya
nunbhikkhuniyā
together withsaddhiṁ
conversationkathāsallāpo
thattaṁ
allsabbaṁ
to the Blessed Onebhagavato
near·shineārocesi.
thusEvaṁ
when spokenvutte,
the Blessed Onebhagavā
to Visākhavisākhaṁ
laymanupāsakaṁ
this·saidetadavoca:
astute“paṇḍitā,
Visākhavisākha,
Dhammadinnādhammadinnā
the nunbhikkhunī,
great·wisdommahāpaññā,
Visākhavisākha,
Dhammadinnādhammadinnā
the nunbhikkhunī.
me + alsoMañcepi
youtvaṁ,
Visākhavisākha,
this·matteretamatthaṁ
you might askpuccheyyāsi,
I + alsoahampi
thattaṁ
thus·exactlyevamevaṁ
I would explainbyākareyyaṁ,
asyathā
thattaṁ
by Dhammadinnādhammadinnāya
nunbhikkhuniyā
explainedbyākataṁ.
thisEso
and indeed of thiscevetassa
meaningattho.
thus·andEvañca
itnaṁ
remember·quotation markerdhārehī”ti.
this·saidIdamavoca
the Blessed Onebhagavā.
satisfiedAttamano
Visākhavisākho
laymanupāsako
of the Blessed Onebhagavato
speechbhāsitaṁ
toward·delight·quotation markerabhinandīti.
Shorter Classification·discourseCūḷavedallasuttaṁ
finishedniṭṭhitaṁ
fourthcatutthaṁ.
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