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Majjhima Nikāya 61

Ambalaṭṭhikarāhulovādasutta

Advice to Rāhula at Ambalaṭṭhika · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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do·alsoKatvāpi by youte, Rāhularāhula, by speechvācāya deedkammaṁ that·verytadeva by youte speech·actvacīkammaṁ should be reviewedpaccavekkhitabbaṁ:
which·now‘yannu indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ by speechvācāya deedkammaṁ I didakāsiṁ thisidaṁ myme speech·actvacīkammaṁ self·hurting·alsoattabyābādhāyapi together·proceedsaṁvattati, other·hurting·alsoparabyābādhāyapi together·proceedsaṁvattati, both·hurting·alsoubhayabyābādhāyapi together·proceedsaṁvattati—
not·skillfulakusalaṁ thisidaṁ speech·actvacīkammaṁ suffering·outcomedukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhavipākan’ti?
ifSace indeedkho youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, reviewingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ you should knowjāneyyāsi:
which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ by speechvācāya deedkammaṁ I didakāsiṁ thisidaṁ myme speech·actvacīkammaṁ self·hurting·alsoattabyābādhāyapi together·proceedsaṁvattati, other·hurting·alsoparabyābādhāyapi together·proceedsaṁvattati, both·hurting·alsoubhayabyābādhāyapi together·proceedsaṁvattati—
not·skillfulakusalaṁ thisidaṁ speech·actvacīkammaṁ suffering·outcomedukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhavipākan’ti, suchevarūpaṁ by youte, Rāhularāhula, speech·actvacīkammaṁ to the Teachersatthari orvā to wise onesviññūsu orvā together·spiritual companionsabrahmacārīsu should be confesseddesetabbaṁ, should be revealedvivaritabbaṁ, should be clarifieduttānīkattabbaṁ;
having confesseddesetvā having revealedvivaritvā having clarifieduttānīkatvā in futureāyatiṁ restraintsaṁvaraṁ should be undertakenāpajjitabbaṁ.
ifSace butpana youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, reviewingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ you should knowjāneyyāsi:

which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ by speechvācāya actkammaṁ past·doakāsiṁ thisidaṁ myme speech·actvacīkammaṁ indeed not for my own afflictionnevattabyābādhāyapi together·turnsaṁvattati, notna other·affliction·alsoparabyābādhāyapi together·turnsaṁvattati, notna both·affliction·alsoubhayabyābādhāyapi together·turnsaṁvattati—
skillfulkusalaṁ thisidaṁ speech·actvacīkammaṁ happiness·outcomesukhudrayaṁ with happiness as its resultsukhavipākan’ti, thereforeteneva youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, rapture·joypītipāmojjena you should livevihareyyāsi training day and nightahorattānusikkhī in skillfulkusalesu qualitiesdhammesu.

which·indeedYadeva youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ do·desirekattukāmo you wereahosi, that·indeedtadeva by youte mind·deedmanokammaṁ should be checkedpaccavekkhitabbaṁ:
now would‘yannu indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ do·desirekattukāmo thisidaṁ myme mind·deedmanokammaṁ hurting oneself·evenattabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya, hurting others·evenparabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya, hurting both·evenubhayabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya—
unwholesomeakusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·deedmanokammaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as ripeningdukkhavipākan’ti?
ifSace youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, checkingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ should knowjāneyyāsi:
which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ do·desirekattukāmo thisidaṁ myme mind·deedmanokammaṁ hurting oneself·evenattabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya, hurting others·evenparabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya, hurting both·evenubhayabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya—
unwholesomeakusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·deedmanokammaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as ripeningdukkhavipākan’ti, of such kindevarūpaṁ by youte, Rāhularāhula, with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ resolutelysasakkaṁ notna should be donekaraṇīyaṁ.
ifSace butpana youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, checkingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ should knowjāneyyāsi:
which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ do·desirekattukāmo thisidaṁ myme mind·deedmanokammaṁ not-hurting-oneself·evennevattabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya, notna hurting others·evenparabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya, notna hurting both·evenubhayabyābādhāyapi would leadsaṁvatteyya—

wholesomekusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·actionmanokammaṁ resulting in happinesssukhudrayaṁ ripening in happiness'—sukhavipākan’ti, suchevarūpaṁ by youte, Rāhularāhula, by mindmanasā actionkammaṁ should be donekaraṇīyaṁ.

do·evenKarontenapi by youte, Rāhularāhula, with the mindmanasā actionkammaṁ that·verytadeva by youte mind·actionmanokammaṁ should be reviewedpaccavekkhitabbaṁ:
now‘yannu indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā actionkammaṁ I am doingkaromi thisidaṁ myme mind·actionmanokammaṁ self·harm·alsoattabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, other·harm·alsoparabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, both·harm·alsoubhayabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati—
not·wholesomeakusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·actionmanokammaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as ripeningdukkhavipākan’ti?
ifSace thenpana youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, reviewingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ you would knowjāneyyāsi:
which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā actionkammaṁ I am doingkaromi thisidaṁ myme mind·actionmanokammaṁ self·harm·alsoattabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, other·harm·alsoparabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, both·harm·alsoubhayabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati—
not·wholesomeakusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·actionmanokammaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as ripeningdukkhavipākan’ti, back·together·carrypaṭisaṁhareyyāsi youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, such·formevarūpaṁ mental actionmanokammaṁ.
ifSace thenpana youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, reviewingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ you would knowjāneyyāsi:
which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā actionkammaṁ I am doingkaromi thisidaṁ myme mind·actionmanokammaṁ not to self-harm alsonevattabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, notna other·harm·alsoparabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, notna both·harm·alsoubhayabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati—
wholesomekusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·actionmanokammaṁ with happiness as resultsukhudrayaṁ with happiness as ripeningsukhavipākan’ti, along·goanupadajjeyyāsi youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, such·formevarūpaṁ mental actionmanokammaṁ.

do·tooKatvāpi by youte, Rāhularāhula, with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ that·verytadeva by youte mind·deedmanokammaṁ should be reviewedpaccavekkhitabbaṁ:
which indeed‘yannu indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ I didakāsiṁ thisidaṁ by meme mind·deedmanokammaṁ self·hurting·tooattabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, other·hurting·tooparabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, both·hurting·tooubhayabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati—
not·skillfulakusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·deedmanokammaṁ suffering·outcomedukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhavipākan’ti?
ifSace indeedkho youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, while checkingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ you should knowjāneyyāsi:
which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ I didakāsiṁ thisidaṁ by meme mind·deedmanokammaṁ self·hurting·tooattabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, other·hurting·tooparabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, both·hurting·tooubhayabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati—
not·skillfulakusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·deedmanokammaṁ suffering·outcomedukkhudrayaṁ with suffering as resultdukkhavipākan’ti, suchevarūpaṁ thenpana by youte, Rāhularāhula, mind·deedmanokammaṁ should be horrified ataṭṭīyitabbaṁ should be repelled byharāyitabbaṁ should be disgusted byjigucchitabbaṁ;
having been horrifiedaṭṭīyitvā having been repelledharāyitvā having been disgustedjigucchitvā in futureāyatiṁ restraintsaṁvaraṁ should be entered uponāpajjitabbaṁ.
ifSace thenpana youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, while checkingpaccavekkhamāno thusevaṁ you should knowjāneyyāsi:
which‘yaṁ indeedkho Iahaṁ thisidaṁ with the mindmanasā deedkammaṁ I didakāsiṁ thisidaṁ by meme mind·deedmanokammaṁ not to hurting oneself toonevattabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, notna other·hurting·tooparabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati, notna both·hurting·tooubhayabyābādhāyapi leadssaṁvattati—

skillfulkusalaṁ thisidaṁ mind·deedmanokammaṁ with happiness as outcomesukhudrayaṁ with happiness as resultsukhavipākan’ti, because of thisteneva youtvaṁ, Rāhularāhula, in rapture and joypītipāmojjena you should livevihareyyāsi training day and nightahorattānusikkhī in skillfulkusalesu qualitiesdhammesu.

whoeverYe indeedhi anykeci, Rāhularāhula, past + timeatītamaddhānaṁ asceticssamaṇā orvā brahminsbrāhmaṇā orvā body·actionkāyakammaṁ purifiedparisodhesuṁ, speech·actionvacīkammaṁ purifiedparisodhesuṁ, mind·actionmanokammaṁ purifiedparisodhesuṁ, allsabbe theyte just + thusevamevaṁ having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā body·actionkāyakammaṁ purifiedparisodhesuṁ, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā speech·actionvacīkammaṁ purifiedparisodhesuṁ, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā mind·actionmanokammaṁ purifiedparisodhesuṁ.
whoeverYepi indeedhi anykeci, Rāhularāhula, future + timeanāgatamaddhānaṁ asceticssamaṇā orvā brahminsbrāhmaṇā orvā body·actionkāyakammaṁ will purifyparisodhessanti, speech·actionvacīkammaṁ will purifyparisodhessanti, mind·actionmanokammaṁ will purifyparisodhessanti, allsabbe theyte just + thusevamevaṁ having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā body·actionkāyakammaṁ will purifyparisodhessanti, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā speech·actionvacīkammaṁ will purifyparisodhessanti, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā mind·actionmanokammaṁ will purify”parisodhessan”ti.
whoeverYepi indeedhi anykeci, Rāhularāhula, nowetarahi asceticssamaṇā orvā brahminsbrāhmaṇā orvā body·actionkāyakammaṁ purifyparisodhenti, speech·actionvacīkammaṁ purifyparisodhenti, mind·actionmanokammaṁ purifyparisodhenti, allsabbe theyte just + thusevamevaṁ having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā body·actionkāyakammaṁ purifyparisodhenti, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā speech·actionvacīkammaṁ purifyparisodhenti, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā mind·actionmanokammaṁ purifyparisodhenti.

therefore + hereTasmātiha, Rāhularāhula, having reflected‘paccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā body·actionkāyakammaṁ I will purifyparisodhessāmi, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā speech·actionvacīkammaṁ I will purifyparisodhessāmi, having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā having reflectedpaccavekkhitvā mind·actionmanokammaṁ I will purifyparisodhessāmī’ti—
thus + indeedevañhi by youte, Rāhularāhula, should be trainedsikkhitabban”ti.
this + saidIdamavoca the Blessed Onebhagavā.
self·mindAttamano Venerableāyasmā Rāhularāhulo of the Blessed Onebhagavato speechbhāsitaṁ towards·rejoice + quotationabhinandīti.
Ambalaṭṭhika Rāhula Advice DiscourseAmbalaṭṭhikarāhulovādasuttaṁ finishedniṭṭhitaṁ firstpaṭhamaṁ.

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