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Majjhima Nikāya 81

Ghaṭikārasutta

With Ghaṭīkāra · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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thusEvaṁ by meme heardsutaṁ—
oneekaṁ timesamayaṁ the Blessed Onebhagavā among the Kosalanskosalesu walking tourcārikaṁ wanderscarati with a largemahatā with a Saṅgha of mendicantsbhikkhusaṅghena together withsaddhiṁ.

So I have heard. At one time the Buddha was wandering in the land of the Kosalans together with a large Saṅgha of mendicants.

thenAtha indeedkho the Blessed Onebhagavā from the roadmaggā having descendedokkamma at a certainaññatarasmiṁ spotpadese a smilesitaṁ made manifestpātvākāsi.
thenAtha indeedkho of Venerableāyasmato Ānandaānandassa this occurredetadahosi:
“what“ko thennu indeedkho is the causehetu, whatko is the reasonpaccayo of the Blessed Onebhagavato of a smilesitassa for the making manifestpātukammāya?
notNa without reasonakāraṇena Realized Onestathāgatā a smilesitaṁ make manifestpātukarontī”ti.
thenAtha indeedkho Venerableāyasmā Ānandaānando over one shoulderekaṁsaṁ his robecīvaraṁ having arrangedkatvā towardyena the Blessed Onebhagavā his cupped palmstenañjaliṁ having raisedpaṇāmetvā to the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ this saidetadavoca:
“what“ko thennu indeedkho, Venerable Sirbhante, is the causehetu, whatko is the reasonpaccayo of the Blessed Onebhagavato of a smilesitassa for the making manifestpātukammāya?
notNa without reasonakāraṇena Realized Onestathāgatā a smilesitaṁ make manifestpātukarontī”ti.

Then the Buddha left the road, and at a certain spot he smiled. Then Venerable Ānanda thought, “What is the cause, what is the reason why the Buddha smiled? Realized Ones do not smile for no reason.” So Ānanda arranged his robe over one shoulder, raised his cupped palms toward the Buddha, and said, “What is the cause, what is the reason why the Buddha smiled? Realized Ones do not smile for no reason.”

once upon a time“Bhūtapubbaṁ, Ānandaānanda, in thisimasmiṁ spotpadese Vebhaliṅgavegaḷiṅgaṁ namednāma market towngāmanigamo there wasahosi successfuliddho andceva prosperousphīto andca populousbahujano full of peopleākiṇṇamanusso.
VebhaliṅgaVegaḷiṅgaṁ indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, market towngāmanigamaṁ Kassapakassapo blessed onebhagavā perfected onearahaṁ fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddho supported byupanissāya livedvihāsi.
hereIdha in factsudaṁ, Ānandaānanda, of Kassapakassapassa blessed onebhagavato perfected onearahato fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddhassa monasteryārāmo there wasahosi.
hereIdha in factsudaṁ, Ānandaānanda, Kassapakassapo blessed onebhagavā perfected onearahaṁ fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddho while seatednisinnako mendicant Saṅghabhikkhusaṅghaṁ advisedovadatī”ti.

“Once upon a time, Ānanda, there was a market town in this spot named Vebhaliṅga. It was successful and prosperous, populous and full of people. And Kassapa, a blessed one, a perfected one, a fully awakened Buddha, lived supported by Vebhaliṅga. It was here, in fact, that he had his monastery, where he advised the mendicant Saṅgha while seated.”

thenAtha indeedkho venerableāyasmā Ānandaānando fourfoldcatugguṇaṁ outer robesaṅghāṭiṁ having spread outpaññapetvā to the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ said thisetadavoca:
well then“tena indeedhi, sirbhante, the Blessed Onebhagavā may he sitnisīdatu hereettha.
thisAyaṁ piece of landbhūmipadeso by twodvīhi perfected onesarahantehi fully awakened Buddhassammāsambuddhehi occupiedparibhutto it will have beenbhavissatī”ti.
satNisīdi the Blessed Onebhagavā spread outpaññatte on the seatāsane.
having satNisajja indeedkho the Blessed Onebhagavā to Venerableāyasmantaṁ Ānandaānandaṁ addressedāmantesi:

Then Ānanda spread out his outer robe folded in four and said to the Buddha, “Well then, sir, may the Blessed One sit here! Then this piece of land will have been occupied by two perfected ones, fully awakened Buddhas.” The Buddha sat down on the seat spread out. When he was seated he said to Venerable Ānanda:

once upon a time“Bhūtapubbaṁ, Ānandaānanda, in thisimasmiṁ in the spotpadese Vegaḷiṅgavegaḷiṅgaṁ namednāma a market towngāmanigamo wasahosi successfuliddho and indeedceva prosperousphīto andca populousbahujano full of peopleākiṇṇamanusso.
VegaḷiṅgaVegaḷiṅgaṁ indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, supported by the market towngāmanigamaṁ Kassapakassapo the Blessed Onebhagavā the perfected onearahaṁ a fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddho supported byupanissāya livedvihāsi.
hereIdha in factsudaṁ, Ānandaānanda, of Kassapakassapassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddhassa a monasteryārāmo wasahosi.
hereIdha in factsudaṁ, Ānandaānanda, Kassapakassapo the Blessed Onebhagavā the perfected onearahaṁ a fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddho seatednisinnako the mendicant Saṅghabhikkhusaṅghaṁ advisedovadati.

“Once upon a time, Ānanda, there was a market town in this spot named Vebhaliṅga. It was successful and prosperous, populous and full of people. And Kassapa, a blessed one, a perfected one, a fully awakened Buddha, lived supported by Vebhaliṅga. It was here, in fact, that he had his monastery, where he advised the mendicant Saṅgha while seated.

in VegaḷiṅgaVegaḷiṅge indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, in a village market towngāmanigame Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāro namednāma potterkumbhakāro of Kassapakassapassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddhassa supporterupaṭṭhāko wasahosi chief supporteraggupaṭṭhāko.
of GhaṭīkāraGhaṭikārassa indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, of the potterkumbhakārassa Jotipālajotipālo namednāma studentmāṇavo friendsahāyo wasahosi dear friendpiyasahāyo.
thenAtha indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāro potterkumbhakāro Jotipālajotipālaṁ studentmāṇavaṁ addressedāmantesi:
come‘āyāma, dearsamma Jotipālajotipāla, Kassapakassapaṁ the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ the perfected onearahantaṁ the fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddhaṁ to seedassanāya we will approachupasaṅkamissāma.
for holySādhusammatañhi by meme of thattassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato the seeingdassanaṁ of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddhassā’ti.
thusEvaṁ when saidvutte, Ānandaānanda, Jotipālajotipālo studentmāṇavo Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāraṁ potterkumbhakāraṁ this saidetadavoca:
enough‘alaṁ, dearsamma Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāra.
whatKiṁ thenpana by thattena shavelingmuṇḍakena fake asceticsamaṇakena seendiṭṭhenā’ti?
for a second timeDutiyampi indeedkho, Ānandaānanda …pe……pe…
for a third timetatiyampi indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāro potterkumbhakāro Jotipālajotipālaṁ studentmāṇavaṁ this saidetadavoca:
come‘āyāma, dearsamma Jotipālajotipāla, Kassapakassapaṁ the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ the perfected onearahantaṁ the fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddhaṁ to seedassanāya we will approachupasaṅkamissāma.
for holySādhusammatañhi by meme of thattassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato the seeingdassanaṁ of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened Buddhasammāsambuddhassā’ti.

The Buddha Kassapa had as chief supporter in Vebhaliṅga a potter named Ghaṭīkāra. Ghaṭīkāra had a dear friend named Jotipāla, a student. Then Ghaṭīkāra addressed Jotipāla, ‘Come, dear Jotipāla, let’s go to see the Blessed One Kassapa, the perfected one, the fully awakened Buddha. For I deem it holy to see that Blessed One.’ When he said this, Jotipāla said to him, ‘Enough, dear Ghaṭīkāra. What’s the use of seeing that shaveling, that fake ascetic?’ For a second time … and a third time, Ghaṭīkāra addressed Jotipāla, ‘Come, dear Jotipāla, let’s go to see the Blessed One Kassapa, the perfected one, the fully awakened Buddha. For I deem it holy to see that Blessed One.’

for the third timeTatiyampi indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Jotipālajotipālo brahmin studentmāṇavo to Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāraṁ to the potterkumbhakāraṁ said thisetadavoca:
enough‘alaṁ, dearsamma Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāra.
whatKiṁ thenpana with thattena shavelingmuṇḍakena asceticsamaṇakena seeingdiṭṭhenā’ti?
then‘Tena indeedhi, dearsamma Jotipālajotipāla, bathing cleansersottisināniṁ having takenādāya to the rivernadiṁ we will gogamissāma to bathesināyitun’ti.
yes‘Evaṁ, dearsammā’ti indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Jotipālajotipālo brahmin studentmāṇavo to Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikārassa to the potterkumbhakārassa repliedpaccassosi.
thenAtha indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāro andca the potterkumbhakāro Jotipālajotipālo andca brahmin studentmāṇavo bathing cleansersottisināniṁ having takenādāya to the rivernadiṁ they wentagamaṁsu to bathesināyituṁ.

For a third time, Jotipāla said to him, ‘Enough, dear Ghaṭīkāra. What’s the use of seeing that shaveling, that fake ascetic?’ ‘Well then, dear Jotipāla, let’s take some bathing cleanser and go to the river to bathe.’ ‘Yes, dear,’ replied Jotipāla. So that’s what they did.

thenAtha indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāro potterkumbhakāro Jotipālajotipālaṁ youthmāṇavaṁ addressedāmantesi:
this‘ayaṁ, dearsamma Jotipālajotipāla, of Kassapakassapassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened onesammāsambuddhassa not faravidūre monasteryārāmo.
let us goĀyāma, dearsamma Jotipālajotipāla, Kassapakassapaṁ the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ the perfected onearahantaṁ the fully awakened onesammāsambuddhaṁ for seeingdassanāya we will approachupasaṅkamissāma.
for deemed holySādhusammatañhi by meme of thattassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato seeingdassanaṁ of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened onesammāsambuddhassā’ti.
thusEvaṁ when saidvutte, Ānandaānanda, Jotipālajotipālo youthmāṇavo Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāraṁ potterkumbhakāraṁ said thisetadavoca:
enough‘alaṁ, dearsamma Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāra.
whatKiṁ thenpana with thattena with a shavelingmuṇḍakena with a fake asceticsamaṇakena seendiṭṭhenā’ti?
a second timeDutiyampi indeedkho, Ānandaānanda …pe……pe…
a third timetatiyampi indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāro potterkumbhakāro Jotipālajotipālaṁ youthmāṇavaṁ said thisetadavoca:
this‘ayaṁ, dearsamma Jotipālajotipāla, of Kassapakassapassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened onesammāsambuddhassa not faravidūre monasteryārāmo.
let us goĀyāma, dearsamma Jotipālajotipāla, Kassapakassapaṁ the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ the perfected onearahantaṁ the fully awakened onesammāsambuddhaṁ for seeingdassanāya we will approachupasaṅkamissāma.
for deemed holySādhusammatañhi by meme of thattassa of the Blessed Onebhagavato seeingdassanaṁ of the perfected onearahato of the fully awakened onesammāsambuddhassā’ti.
a third timeTatiyampi indeedkho, Ānandaānanda, Jotipālajotipālo youthmāṇavo Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāraṁ potterkumbhakāraṁ said thisetadavoca:
enough‘alaṁ, dearsamma Ghaṭīkāraghaṭikāra.

Then Ghaṭīkāra addressed Jotipāla, ‘Dear Jotipāla, the Buddha Kassapa’s monastery is not far away. Let’s go to see the Blessed One Kassapa, the perfected one, the fully awakened Buddha. For I deem it holy to see that Blessed One.’ When he said this, Jotipāla said to him, ‘Enough, dear Ghaṭīkāra. What’s the use of seeing that shaveling, that fake ascetic?’ For a second time … and a third time, Ghaṭīkāra addressed Jotipāla, ‘Dear Jotipāla, the Buddha Kassapa’s monastery is not far away. Let’s go to see the Blessed One Kassapa, the perfected one, the fully awakened Buddha. For I deem it holy to see that Blessed One.’ For a third time, Jotipāla said to him, ‘Enough, dear Ghaṭīkāra.

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