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Majjhima Nikāya 84

Madhurasutta

At Madhurā · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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that“Taṁ what?kiṁ you thinkmaññasi, great kingmahārāja,
ifyadi thusevaṁ being sosante, theseime fourcattāro classesvaṇṇā equalsamasamā they arehonti notno or?vā?
howKathaṁ orvā to youte hereettha it ishotī”ti?
certainly“Addhā indeedkho, worthybho Kaccānakaccāna, thusevaṁ being sosante, theseime fourcattāro classesvaṇṇā equalsamasamā they arehonti.
of themNesaṁ hereettha anykiñci differencenānākaraṇaṁ I seesamanupassāmī”ti.
by this too“Imināpi indeedkho thisetaṁ, great kingmahārāja, by waypariyāyena to be understoodveditabbaṁ thatyathā mere reportghosoyeveso in the worldlokasmiṁ:
brahmin only‘brāhmaṇova bestseṭṭho classvaṇṇo, inferiorhīno otherañño classvaṇṇo …pe……pe…
heirs of Brahmābrahmadāyādā’ti.

thatTaṁ whatkiṁ do you thinkmaññasi, great·kingmahārāja,
here there might beidhassa an aristocratkhattiyo living being·killingpāṇātipātī not given·takingadinnādāyī in sensual pleasures·misconductkāmesumicchācārī falsely·speakingmusāvādī backbiting·speechpisuṇavāco harsh·speechpharusavāco nonsensical in speechsamphappalāpī covetousabhijjhālu malicious·mindbyāpannacitto wrong·viewmicchādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa from breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ from deathmaraṇā a place of lossapāyaṁ a bad placeduggatiṁ the underworldvinipātaṁ hellnirayaṁ near·goupapajjeyya notno or?vā?
howKathaṁ orvā to youte hereettha is it?hotī”ti?
an aristocrat too“Khattiyopi indeedhi, sirbho Kaccānakaccāna, living being·killingpāṇātipātī not given·takingadinnādāyī in sensual pleasures·misconductkāmesumicchācārī falsely·speakingmusāvādī backbiting·speechpisuṇavāco harsh·speechpharusavāco nonsensical in speechsamphappalāpī covetousabhijjhālu malicious·mindbyāpannacitto wrong·viewmicchādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa from breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ from deathmaraṇā a place of lossapāyaṁ a bad placeduggatiṁ the underworldvinipātaṁ hellnirayaṁ near·goupapajjeyya.
thusEvaṁ to meme hereettha it ishoti, thus·andevañca butpana by meme thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ heardsutan”ti.
good“Sādhu goodsādhu, great·kingmahārāja.
goodSādhu indeedkho to youte thisetaṁ, great·kingmahārāja, thusevaṁ it ishoti, goodsādhu andca butpana by youte thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ heardsutaṁ.
thatTaṁ whatkiṁ do you thinkmaññasi, great·kingmahārāja,
here there might beidhassa a brahminbrāhmaṇo ……pe…
here there might beidhassa a peasantvesso ……pe…

here may be aidhassa menialsuddo one who kills living creaturespāṇātipātī one who stealsadinnādāyī …pe……pe… wrong·viewmicchādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa from breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ from deathmaraṇā to a place of lossapāyaṁ to a bad placeduggatiṁ to the underworldvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ near·goupapajjeyya notno or?vā?
howKathaṁ orvā to youte hereettha does it seem?"hotī”ti?
"even a menial“Suddopi indeedhi, sirbho Kaccānakaccāna, one who kills living creaturespāṇātipātī one who stealsadinnādāyī …pe……pe… wrong·viewmicchādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa from breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ from deathmaraṇā to a place of lossapāyaṁ to a bad placeduggatiṁ to the underworldvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ would be reborn.upapajjeyya.
thusEvaṁ to meme hereettha it seems,hoti, thus + andevañca butpana by meme thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ heard."sutan”ti.
"good“Sādhu good,sādhu, great king.mahārāja.
goodSādhu indeedkho to youte this,etaṁ, great king,mahārāja, thusevaṁ it seems,hoti, goodsādhu andca butpana by youte thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ heard.sutaṁ.
thatTaṁ whatkiṁ do you think,maññasi, great king,mahārāja,
ifyadi thusevaṁ being,sante, theseime fourcattāro classesvaṇṇā equalsamasamā arehonti notno or?vā?
howKathaṁ orvā to youte hereettha does it seem?"hotī”ti?
"certainly“Addhā indeed,kho, sirbho Kaccāna,kaccāna, thusevaṁ being,sante, theseime fourcattāro classesvaṇṇā equalsamasamā are.honti.

of themNesaṁ hereettha anykiñci various·makingnānākaraṇaṁ I seesamanupassāmī”ti.
by this too“Imināpi indeedkho thisetaṁ, great kingmahārāja, by waypariyāyena to be understoodveditabbaṁ thatyathā just hearsay is thisghosoyeveso in the worldlokasmiṁ:
brahmin indeed‘brāhmaṇova bestseṭṭho classvaṇṇo, lowhīno otherañño classvaṇṇo pe…pe… heirs of Brahmābrahmadāyādā’”ti.

that“Taṁ whatkiṁ you thinkmaññasi, great·kingmahārāja,
here would beidhassa an aristocratkhattiyo from killing living creaturespāṇātipātā refrainedpaṭivirato, from stealingadinnādānā refrainedpaṭivirato, in sensual pleasures·wrong·conductkāmesumicchācārā refrainedpaṭivirato, false·speechmusāvādā refrainedpaṭivirato, backbitingpisuṇāya speechvācāya refrainedpaṭivirato, harshpharusāya speechvācāya refrainedpaṭivirato, nonsense·speechsamphappalāpā refrainedpaṭivirato, not·covetousanabhijjhālu not·malicious·heartabyāpannacitto right·viewsammādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa from breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā good·placesugatiṁ heavenlysaggaṁ realmlokaṁ near·be bornupapajjeyya or notno orvā?
howKathaṁ orvā to youte hereettha does it appear?hotī”ti?
an aristocrat too“Khattiyopi indeedhi, sirbho Kaccānakaccāna, from killing living creaturespāṇātipātā refrainedpaṭivirato, from stealingadinnādānā refrainedpaṭivirato, in sensual pleasures·wrong·conductkāmesumicchācārā refrainedpaṭivirato, false·speechmusāvādā refrainedpaṭivirato, backbitingpisuṇāya speechvācāya refrainedpaṭivirato, harshpharusāya speechvācāya refrainedpaṭivirato, nonsense·speechsamphappalāpā refrainedpaṭivirato, not·covetousanabhijjhālu not·malicious·heartabyāpannacitto right·viewsammādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa from breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā good·placesugatiṁ heavenlysaggaṁ realmlokaṁ near·be bornupapajjeyya.
thusEvaṁ to meme hereettha it appearshoti, thus·andevañca butpana by meme thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ has been heardsutan”ti.
good“Sādhu goodsādhu, great·kingmahārāja.
goodSādhu indeedkho for youte thisetaṁ, great·kingmahārāja, thusevaṁ it appearshoti, goodsādhu andca butpana for youte thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ has been heardsutaṁ.

thatTaṁ what?kiṁ you thinkmaññasi, great·kingmahārāja,
here might beidhassa a brahminbrāhmaṇo, here might beidhassa a peasantvesso, here might beidhassa a menialsuddo from killing living creaturespāṇātipātā away·refrainpaṭivirato from stealingadinnādānā away·refrainpaṭivirato ...…pe… right·viewsammādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a good destinationsugatiṁ heavenlysaggaṁ worldlokaṁ up·goupapajjeyya notno or?vā?
howKathaṁ orvā to youte hereettha does it seemhotī”ti?
even a menial“Suddopi indeedhi, sirbho Kaccānakaccāna, from killing living creaturespāṇātipātā away·refrainpaṭivirato, from stealingadinnādānā away·refrainpaṭivirato ...…pe… right·viewsammādiṭṭhi of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a good destinationsugatiṁ heavenlysaggaṁ worldlokaṁ up·goupapajjeyya.
thusEvaṁ to meme hereettha it seemshoti, and thusevañca butpana by meme thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ heardsutan”ti.
good“Sādhu goodsādhu, great·kingmahārāja.
goodSādhu indeedkho by youte thisetaṁ, great·kingmahārāja, thusevaṁ it seemshoti, goodsādhu andca butpana by youte thisetaṁ from the perfected onesarahataṁ heardsutaṁ.
thatTaṁ what?kiṁ you thinkmaññasi, great·kingmahārāja,
ifyadi this being soevaṁ this being sosante, theseime fourcattāro classesvaṇṇā equal·equalsamasamā are theyhonti notno or?vā?
howKathaṁ orvā to youte hereettha does it seemhotī”ti?

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