The Right Way to Wander · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral
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I ask“Pucchāmi
sagemuniṁ
abounding in wisdompahūtapaññaṁ,
crossed overTiṇṇaṁ
gone beyondpāraṅgataṁ
quenchedparinibbutaṁ
steadfastṭhitattaṁ;
having left homeNikkhamma
from homegharā
casting asidepanujja
sensualitykāme,
howKathaṁ
mendicantbhikkhu
rightlysammā
heso
in the worldloke
should wanderparibbajeyya”.
“I ask the sage abounding in wisdom— crossed-over, gone beyond, quenched, steadfast: when a mendicant has left home, casting aside sensuality, what’s the right way to wander the world?”
when they have eradicated“Yassa
superstitionsmaṅgalā
eradicatedsamūhatā,
quotation marker(iti
the Buddhabhagavā)
celestial portentsUppātā
dreamssupinā
orca
bodily markslakkhaṇā
orca;
heSo
with the stain of superstitions left behindmaṅgaladosavippahīno,
rightlySammā
heso
the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
“When they’ve eradicated superstitions,” said the Buddha, “about celestial portents, dreams, or bodily marks; with the stain of superstitions left behind, they’d rightly wander the world.
desireRāgaṁ
should dispelvinayetha
for humanmānusesu,
heavenlyDibbesu
pleasureskāmesu
and alsocāpi
a mendicantbhikkhu;
having transcendedAtikkamma
rebirthbhavaṁ
having comprehendedsamecca
dhammadhammaṁ,
rightlySammā
heso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
A mendicant ought dispel desire for pleasures human or heavenly; with rebirth transcended and truth comprehended, they’d rightly wander the world.
having put behindVipiṭṭhikatvāna
backbitingpesuṇāni,
angerKodhaṁ
stinginesskadarīyaṁ
should give upjaheyya
a mendicantbhikkhu;
with favoring and opposing left behindAnurodhavirodhavippahīno,
rightlySammā
heso
in the worldloke
should wanderparibbajeyya.
Putting backbiting behind them, a mendicant gives up anger and stinginess; with favoring and opposing left behind, they’d rightly wander the world.
having left behindHitvāna
and the lovedpiyañca
and the unlovedappiyañca,
not graspingAnupādāya
not dependentanissito
on anythingkuhiñci;
from things that fetterSaṁyojaniyehi
freedvippamutto,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
When the loved and the unloved are both left behind, not grasping or dependent on anything; freed from all things that fetter, they’d rightly wander the world.
notNa
heso
in attachmentsupadhīsu
finds a coresārameti,
in acquisitionsĀdānesu
having removedvineyya
desire and lustchandarāgaṁ;
heSo
independentanissito
needing no guideanaññaneyyo,
rightlySammā
heso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
Finding no core in attachments, rid of desire for things they’ve acquired, independent, needing no one to guide them, they’d rightly wander the world.
in speechVacasā
in mindmanasā
andca
in deedkammunā
andca,
not hostileAviruddho
rightlysammā
having understoodviditvā
the teachingdhammaṁ;
aspiring to the state of extinguishmentNibbānapadābhipatthayāno,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
Not hostile in speech, mind, or deed, they’ve rightly understood the teaching. Aspiring to the state of extinguishment, they’d rightly wander the world.
whoeverYo
bows tovandati
quotation markermanti
would gloatnunnameyya,
though reviledAkkuṭṭhopi
notna
would stay in touchsandhiyetha
a mendicantbhikkhu;
having receivedLaddhā
food from othersparabhojanaṁ
notna
would be besottedmajje,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
Not gloating that, ‘they bow to me’; though reviled, they’d still stay in touch; not besotted when getting food from others, they’d rightly wander the world.
and greedLobhañca
and craving to live againbhavañca
having cast offvippahāya,
refrainedVirato
from violence and abductionchedanabandhanā
andca
mendicantbhikkhu;
theySo
rid of indecisiontiṇṇakathaṅkatho
free of thornsvisallo,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
When greed and craving to live again are cast off, a mendicant refrains from violence and abduction; rid of indecision, free of thorns, they’d rightly wander the world.
what is suitableSāruppaṁ
for oneselfattano
having knownviditvā,
notNo
andca
a mendicantbhikkhu
would hurthiṁseyya
anyonekañci
in the worldloke;
in line with the truthYathātathiyaṁ
having knownviditvā
the teachingdhammaṁ,
rightlySammā
heso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
Knowing what is suitable for themselves, a mendicant would hurt no one in the world; understanding the teaching in line with the truth, they’d rightly wander the world.
whose underlying tendenciesYassānusayā
notna
there aresanti
anykeci,
rootsMūlā
andca
unskillfulakusalā
are rid ofsamūhatāse;
heSo
free of hopenirāso
with no need for hopeanāsisāno,
rightlySammā
heso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
They have no underlying tendencies at all, and are rid of unskillful roots; free of hope, with no need for hope, they’d rightly wander the world.
with defilements endedĀsavakhīṇo
conceit given uppahīnamāno,
allSabbaṁ
desire pathrāgapathaṁ
beyondupātivatto;
tamedDanto
quenchedparinibbuto
steadfastṭhitatto,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
Defilements ended, conceit given up, beyond all manner of desire; tamed, quenched, and steadfast, they’d rightly wander the world.
faithfulSaddho
learnedsutavā
seer of the sure pathniyāmadassī,
among sectsVaggagatesu
nona
joins no factionvaggasāri
an attentive onedhīro;
greedLobhaṁ
hatedosaṁ
having removedvineyya
aversionpaṭighaṁ,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
Faithful, learned, seer of the sure path, an attentive one joins no faction among sects; rid of greed, hate, and aversion, they’d rightly wander the world.
purified victorSaṁsuddhajino
with veil cast offvivaṭṭacchado,
among thingsDhammesu
mastervasī
transcendentpāragū
stilledanejo;
expert in knowledge of conditions’ cessationSaṅkhāranirodhañāṇakusalo,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
A purified victor with veil cast off, among worldly things master, transcendent, stilled; expert in knowledge of conditions’ cessation, they’d rightly wander the world.
over the pastAtītesu
over the futureanāgatesu
and alsocāpi,
beyond speculationKappātīto
having transcended purity and wisdomaticcasuddhipañño;
from all the sense fieldsSabbāyatanehi
freedvippamutto,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya.
They’re over speculating on the future or past, and understand what it means to be pure; freed from all the sense fields, they’d rightly wander the world.
having understoodAññāya
the state of peacepadaṁ
having comprehendedsamecca
the truthdhammaṁ,
openlyVivaṭaṁ
having seendisvāna
defilements cast offpahānamāsavānaṁ;
of all attachmentsSabbupadhīnaṁ
with the endingparikkhayāno,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyya”.
The state of peace is understood, the truth is comprehended, they’ve openly seen defilements cast off; and with the ending of all attachments, they’d rightly wander the world.”
clearly“Addhā
indeedhi
Blessed Onebhagavā
just astatheva
thisetaṁ,
whoYo
oneso
living like thisevaṁvihārī
tameddanto
mendicantbhikkhu;
passed beyond all fetters and yokesSabbasaṁyojanayogavītivatto,
rightlySammā
theyso
in the worldloke
would wanderparibbajeyyā”ti.
The Discourse on Rightly WanderingSammāparibbājanīyasuttaṁ
thirteenthterasamaṁ.
“Clearly, Blessed One, it is just as you say. One who lives like this is a tamed mendicant, passed beyond all fetters and yokes: they’d rightly wander the world.”
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