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ṭhapito
ṭhapita
masc nom sg of ṭhapita (pp)
- placed (in); put down (on); lit. caused to stand
- left; remained; lit. caused to stand
- set aside; put aside; lit. caused to stand
- set down; written down; put in place; lit. caused to stand
- appointed; designated; established (by); lit. caused to stand
- cancelled; revoked; suspended; lit. caused to stand
Built from
- ṭhā — root · stand
The root denoting placement in a fixed position. Cognate with Sanskrit sthā, Greek stasis, English stand.
- p(e) — ending · causative infix
The infix -p- marks the causative voice, turning the intransitive 'stand' into 'cause to stand, place'.
- ita — ending · past participle
The suffix -ita forms the past participle, marking completed action and agreeing with the masculine nominative singular subject here.
Etymology. From √ṭhā (to stand), with causative suffix -eta > -ita. The root ṭhā is cognate with Sanskrit sthā and Indo-European *steh₂- (English stand, Greek stasis). The causative sense—to cause to stand—underlies all meanings: what is placed stands firm, what is appointed is set in position.