masc dat sg of ariyadhamma (adj); nt dat sg of ariyadhamma (adj); masc gen sg of ariyadhamma (adj); nt gen sg of ariyadhamma (adj); …
Analysis. ariya (noble, worthy) + dhamma (teaching, nature, quality) — 'the teaching or nature of the noble ones'; often applied to the Buddha's doctrine.
Etymology. ariya is ancient, related to Sanskrit ārya 'noble, master' (from Indo-European root *ar- 'to fit, befit'), found in Āryan, referring to the Vedic-speaking peoples. dhamma (Skt. dharma) from *dher- 'to hold, support', seen in English firm, Greek theros (warm, holding heat); in Pali it means both 'law' and 'thing' — what holds or sustains reality and ethics.
Meanings from the Digital Pāḷi Dictionary; morphology and etymology by Claude.
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