masc dat sg of mattaṭṭhaka (adj); nt dat sg of mattaṭṭhaka (adj); masc gen sg of mattaṭṭhaka (adj); nt gen sg of mattaṭṭhaka (adj)
Analysis. matta (measure, quantity) + ṭhaka (standing, established); 'that which stands for only a measure/duration', hence temporary or fleeting.
Etymology. matta from √mā (measure, cognate with English 'mete', Latin metior); ṭhaka from √sthā (stand, cognate with English 'stand', Greek stasis, Latin stare). The compound deploys spatial imagery—'standing' only within a bounded 'measure'—to express brevity.
Meanings from the Digital Pāḷi Dictionary; morphology and etymology by Claude.
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