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pajāpatito
pajāpati
masc abl sg of pajāpati (noun); fem abl sg of pajāpati (noun); fem abl sg of pajāpatī (noun)
- pajāpati (masc): overlord; lord of creation; creator god; lit. lord of people
- pajāpati (fem): wife; consort; lit. with progeny
- pajāpatī (fem): wife; consort; lit. with progeny
- pajāpatī (fem): first lady; queen; lit. with progeny
Built from
- pa — prefix · forth, out
Carries the sense of bringing forth or emergence. Cognate with Greek pro- and Latin pro-.
- jan — root · be born, beget
√jan 'to be born, to generate'; the concrete image is the act of birth or generation. Cognate with Latin gens (tribe, clan) and English kin.
- ā — ending · nominalizing suffix
Marks the abstract noun pajā (progeny, offspring) from the root √jan.
- pati — root · master, lord, husband
√pati 'to rule, guard, hold': the master of a household or domain. Cognate with Latin pater (father—one who holds dominion), Sanskrit pati, and English despot (via Greek despotēs, 'master of the house').
- to — ending · ablative singular
The ablative case ending marks source, origin, or point of departure: 'from Prajāpati', 'by Prajāpati'.
Analysis. pajā + pati: pajā (progeny, offspring) + pati (lord, master); literally 'lord of progeny' or 'lord of people'. The ablative -to marks source or origin: 'from the lord of progeny/people'.
Etymology. Compound of pajā (offspring, progeny—from pa- 'forth' + √jan 'to be born', giving 'that which is born forth') and pati (master, lord—cognate with Latin paterfamilias, Greek despotēs 'master', Sanskrit pati). The word captures both the cosmic creator (masculine) and the consort or wife (feminine) in vedic and brahminical theology, where Prajāpati is the supreme creator-god.