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saññatvā
absolutive of saññānati
- having known; having perceived; having conceived; having recognized; lit. having known together
Built from
- sam — prefix · together, completely
The concrete sense of bringing parts into one unified whole; here, knowing that gathers understanding into a single perception.
- ñā — root · know, perceive
Indo-European *gn̥- (to know): cognates include Latin gnōscere, Greek gignōskō, English know, and German kennen. The root expresses direct knowing or recognizing.
- tvā — ending · absolutive marker
The absolutive suffix marks a completed action that logically precedes the main verb, functioning as a temporal or causal adverbial clause (having known, one then ...).
Etymology. sam- (together) + √ñā (know): the prefix sam- brings the root's sense of knowing into a unified grasp; √ñā is cognate with Latin gnōscere, Greek gignosko, and English know (all from Indo-European *gn̥-).