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tāvadeva
tāva
ind + eva (emphatic particle); sandhi form tāvadeva
- tāva (ind): until then; that long
- tāva (ind): that much; to that extent; to that degree
- tāva (ind): to begin with; immediately; right away; at once
- tāvadeva (sandhi): right then; that very instant; instantly; immediately
- tāvadeva (sandhi): that very day; the same day
- tāva (ind): now; at present; this time; lit. this much
Built from
- tā- — root · that, this
Demonstrative stem related to ta-; Sanskrit tat-. The concrete sense is 'pointing to' a moment in time.
- -va — ending · deictic marker
Suffix marking definiteness and temporal/spatial proximity; converts the bare demonstrative into 'that particular moment'.
- eva — prefix · very, itself, exactly
Emphatic particle (cognate with Latin -ve 'indeed'); when added to tāva, sharpens the meaning from 'that time' to 'that very instant, right then'.
Analysis. tāva (that much, that time) + eva (emphatic 'itself, very') = that very instant, right then. The sandhi form contracts tāva + eva into tāvadeva.
Etymology. tāva from ta- (demonstrative stem, cognate with Latin is-ta 'this', Greek to-) + -va (deictic suffix marking definiteness and proximity); eva is an emphatic particle (like Latin -ve 'or, indeed') intensifying the demonstrative sense into immediacy.