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vītamohaṁ
vītamohā
accusative singular feminine of vītamohā (adjective)
- freed from delusion
- gone beyond confusion
Built from
- vi — prefix · apart, asunder
Here marking departure, removal: apart from, hence beyond or freed from.
- ta — ending · past participle
Forms the past participle stem used as adjective; -ta regularly builds resultative adjectives from roots.
- moha — root · delusion
From a root meaning to become confused or darkened; cognate with English mist, moil. Moha is the second fundamental unwholesomeness in the Pali canon, alongside greed and hatred.
- ā — ending · feminine nominative
Marks the nominative singular feminine stem (here in accusative vītamohaṁ, but the dictionary form is vītamohā).
- ṁ — ending · accusative singular
Masculine/neuter accusative singular ending; here declining the derived feminine.
Analysis. vīta (gone beyond, past) + moha (delusion, confusion). The compound expresses a state transcended rather than a quality present.
Etymology. vīta from vi-eti