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vedassa
veda
masc dat sg of veda (noun); masc gen sg of veda (noun); nt dat sg of veda (noun); nt gen sg of veda (noun); …
- veda (masc): joy; inspiration; excitement; uplifting emotion
- veda (masc): knowing; understanding; realization; insight
- veda (nt): knowledge; understanding; realization; insight
- veda (masc): Veda; sacred Brahmanical scriptures
- veda (adj): possessing knowledge; full of understanding
- vedas (masc): science; knowledge
Built from
- ved — root · to see, know
The root √vid is ancient, shared across Indo-European. Its concrete sense of visual perception ('seeing with the eyes') became the abstract sense of mental perception ('knowing with the mind').
- a — ending · neuter/masculine nom stem
The -a ending forms the stem base, here appearing in the dative/genitive singular suffix -assa, which marks either the dative ('to/for') or genitive ('of') function in this context.
Etymology. √vid 'to see, know', cognate with Latin vidēre 'to see', English wit (archaic for 'know'), German wissen 'to know'. The noun veda is the thing seen or known, hence 'knowledge' or 'sacred knowledge'. The root's concrete sense of visual perception extended to intellectual perception across Indo-European languages.