sutta.stream

‹ Library

Dhammapada 33–43

Cittavagga

3. The Mind · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

Parallels & more translations on SuttaCentral

Glosses: Fluent · Literal · Off
Translation: Hide · Show

Tap any word for its dictionary entry.

quiveringPhandanaṁ unsteadycapalaṁ mind,cittaṁ,
hard·guarddūrakkhaṁ hard·curbdunnivārayaṁ;
straightUjuṁ makeskaroti the discerning one,medhāvī,
fletcher + likeusukārova an arrow.tejanaṁ.

The mind quivers and quakes, hard to guard, hard to curb. The discerning straighten it out, like a fletcher an arrow.

like a fishVārijova on the shorethale castkhitto,
pulled from the seaokamokataubbhato;
flounders + thisPariphandatidaṁ mindcittaṁ,
Māra·dominionmāradheyyaṁ to throw offpahātave.

Like a fish pulled from the sea and cast upon the shore, this mind flounders about, trying to throw off Māra’s dominion.

hard·hold backDunniggahassa flightylahuno,
where·will·alightingyatthakāmanipātino;
of the mindCittassa tamingdamatho goodsādhu,
a mindcittaṁ tameddantaṁ bliss·leadssukhāvahaṁ.

Hard to hold back, flighty, alighting where it will; it’s good to tame the mind; a tamed mind leads to bliss.

so hard to seeSududdasaṁ well·subtlesunipuṇaṁ,
where·will·alightingyatthakāmanipātinaṁ;
mindCittaṁ protectrakkhetha the discerningmedhāvī,
mindcittaṁ guardedguttaṁ leads to blisssukhāvahaṁ.

So hard to see, so subtle, alighting where it will; the discerning protect the mind, a guarded mind leads to bliss.

far·goDūraṅgamaṁ one·wanderekacaraṁ,
not·bodyasarīraṁ cave·lieguhāsayaṁ;
those whoYe mindcittaṁ will restrainsaṁyamissanti,
are freedmokkhanti from Māra's bondsmārabandhanā.

The mind travels far, wandering alone; incorporeal, it lies hidden in the heart. Those who will restrain the mind are freed from Māra’s bonds.

un-·steady·mindAnavaṭṭhitacittassa,
true·teachingsaddhammaṁ not·understandingavijānato;
around·wavering·confidencePariplavapasādassa,
wisdompaññā notna fully·fillparipūrati.

Those of unsteady mind, who don’t understand the true teaching, and whose confidence wavers, do not perfect their wisdom.

not·festering·mindAnavassutacittassa,
not·damaged·heartananvāhatacetaso;
merit·evil·given upPuññapāpapahīnassa,
there is notnatthi for one who is alertjāgarato fearbhayaṁ.

One whose mind is not festering, whose heart is undamaged, who’s given up right and wrong, alert, has nothing to fear.

pot·likeKumbhūpamaṁ body·thiskāyamimaṁ having knownviditvā,
citadel·likeNagarūpamaṁ mind·thiscittamidaṁ having fortifiedṭhapetvā;
you should attackYodhetha Māramāraṁ with the sword of wisdompaññāvudhena,
conquest·andJitañca you should guardrakkhe not·settlinganivesano you should besiyā.

Knowing this body breaks like a pot, and fortifying the mind like a citadel, attack Māra with the sword of wisdom, guard your conquest, and never settle.

soonAciraṁ indeed thisvatayaṁ bodykāyo,
upon the earthpathaviṁ will lieadhisessati;
discardedChuddho bereft of consciousnessapetaviññāṇo,
worthless asniratthaṁva a logkaliṅgaraṁ.

All too soon this body will lie upon the earth, bereft of consciousness, tossed aside like a worthless log.

a haterDiso to the hateddisaṁ whateveryaṁ thattaṁ would dokayirā,
an enemyverī or indeedpana to their foeverinaṁ;
wrong·directedMicchāpaṇihitaṁ mindcittaṁ,
more harmpāpiyo younaṁ than thattato would dokare.

A wrongly directed mind would do you more harm than a hater to the hated, or an enemy to their foe.

notNa thattaṁ mothermātā fatherpitā would dokayirā,
otheraññe orvāpi andca relativesñātakā;
rightly·directedSammāpaṇihitaṁ mindcittaṁ,
more goodseyyaso younaṁ than thattato would dokare.
mind·chapterCittavaggo thirdtatiyo.

A rightly directed mind would do you more good than your mother or father or any other relative.

Lite mode — plain HTML for e-readers and old browsers. Full version