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Itivuttaka 81

Sakkārasutta

Esteem · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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said + thisVuttañhetaṁ by the Blessed Onebhagavatā said + perfected onevuttamarahatāti by meme heardsutaṁ:

This was said by the Buddha, the Perfected One: that is what I heard.

seen“Diṭṭhā by memayā, mendicantsbhikkhave, sentient beingssattā by honorsakkārena overcomeabhibhūtā, overwhelmed·mindpariyādinnacittā, of the bodykāyassa by breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a place of lossapāyaṁ to a bad placeduggatiṁ to the underworldvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ were rebornupapannā.

“I’ve seen, mendicants, sentient beings whose minds are overcome and overwhelmed by honor. When their body broke up, after death, they were reborn in a place of loss, a bad place, the underworld, hell.

seenDiṭṭhā by memayā, monksbhikkhave, sentient beingssattā not·honorasakkārena over·becomeabhibhūtā, overwhelmed·mindpariyādinnacittā, of the bodykāyassa by breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a place of lossapāyaṁ to a bad placeduggatiṁ to the underworldvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ up·goneupapannā.

I’ve seen sentient beings whose minds are overcome and overwhelmed by not being honored. When their body broke up, after death, they were reborn in a place of loss, a bad place, the underworld, hell.

seenDiṭṭhā by memayā, monksbhikkhave, beingssattā by honorsakkārena andca by dishonorasakkārena andca by bothtadubhayena overcomeabhibhūtā, minds overwhelmedpariyādinnacittā, of the bodykāyassa at the break-upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a place of lossapāyaṁ to a bad destinationduggatiṁ to ruinvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ rebornupapannā.

I’ve seen sentient beings whose minds are overcome and overwhelmed by both honor and by not being honored. When their body broke up, after death, they were reborn in a place of loss, a bad place, the underworld, hell.

thatTaṁ indeedkho but·Ipanāhaṁ, O monksbhikkhave, from no othernāññassa asceticsamaṇassa orvā brahminbrāhmaṇassa orvā having heardsutvā I sayvadāmi;
(…)(…) butapi andca, O monksbhikkhave, which·justyadeva by meme myselfsāmaṁ knownñātaṁ myselfsāmaṁ seendiṭṭhaṁ myselfsāmaṁ realizedviditaṁ that·only·Itamevāhaṁ I sayvadāmi.

Now, I don’t say this because I’ve heard it from some other ascetic or brahmin. I only say it because I’ve known, seen, and realized it for myself.”

seenDiṭṭhā by memayā, O monksbhikkhave, beingssattā by honorsakkārena overcomeabhibhūtā, with minds obsessedpariyādinnacittā, of the bodykāyassa after breakupbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a state of lossapāyaṁ to a bad destinationduggatiṁ to ruinvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ rebornupapannā.

I have seen, O monks, beings overcome by honor, with minds obsessed, after the breakup of the body, after death, reborn in a state of loss, a bad destination, ruin, hell.

seenDiṭṭhā by memayā, O monksbhikkhave, beingssattā not·honorasakkārena overwhelmedabhibhūtā, minds overcomepariyādinnacittā, of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a state of lossapāyaṁ bad·destinationduggatiṁ to ruinvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ rebornupapannā.

I have seen, O monks, beings overcome by disrespect, their minds overwhelmed; after the breaking up of the body, after death, they are reborn in a state of loss, a bad destination, ruin, and hell.

seenDiṭṭhā by memayā, O monksbhikkhave, beingssattā by honorsakkārena andca not·honorasakkārena andca that·bothtadubhayena over·beingabhibhūtā, seized·mindpariyādinnacittā, of the bodykāyassa with the breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā to a state of lossapāyaṁ to a bad destinationduggatiṁ to ruinvinipātaṁ to hellnirayaṁ into·goneupapannā”ti.
this·matterEtamatthaṁ the Blessed Onebhagavā speak·spokenavoca.
there·thisTatthetaṁ thusiti is saidvuccati:

The Buddha spoke this matter. On this it is said:

for whom“Yassa when being honoredsakkariyamānassa,
not·honorasakkārena or + bothcūbhayaṁ;
immersionSamādhi notna apart·tremblevikampati,
heedfulness·abidingappamādavihārino.

“Whether they’re honored or not honored, or both, their immersion doesn’t waver as they abide in the immeasurables.

themTaṁ practicing absorptionjhāyinaṁ persistentlysātatikaṁ,
subtle·view·discernmentsukhumadiṭṭhivipassakaṁ;
grasping·ending·rejoicingUpādānakkhayārāmaṁ,
saidāhu true·personsappuriso thusitī”ti.

They persistently practice absorption with subtle view and discernment. Rejoicing in the ending of grasping, they’re said to be a true person.”

this·tooAyampi matterattho spokenvutto by the Blessed Onebhagavatā, thusiti by meme was heardsutanti.
secondDutiyaṁ.

This too is a matter that was spoken by the Blessed One: that is what I heard.

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