Measuring Up · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral
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thusEvaṁ
by meme
heard—sutaṁ—
oneekaṁ
timesamayaṁ
venerableāyasmā
Mahāmoggallānamahāmoggallāno
among the Bhaggasbhaggesu
was stayingviharati
at Crocodile’s Bellowsusumāragire
in Bhesakaḷā’s Woodbhesakaḷāvane
in the deer park.migadāye.
thereTatra
indeedkho
venerableāyasmā
Mahāmoggallānamahāmoggallāno
the mendicantsbhikkhū
addressed:āmantesi:
“reverends“āvuso
mendicants!”bhikkhavo”ti.
“Reverend,”“Āvuso”ti
indeedkho
thosete
mendicantsbhikkhū
to venerableāyasmato
Mahāmoggallānamahāmoggallānassa
replied.paccassosuṁ.
venerableĀyasmā
Mahāmoggallānamahāmoggallāno
said this:etadavoca:
invites“Pavāreti
if evencepi,
friendāvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu:
let them speak‘vadantu
memaṁ
venerablesāyasmanto,
I am to be admonishedvacanīyomhi
by the venerablesāyasmantehī’ti,
heso
andca
ishoti
hard to admonishdubbaco,
qualities that make one hard to admonishdovacassakaraṇehi
qualitiesdhammehi
endowed withsamannāgato,
not·patientakkhamo
not taking respectfullyappadakkhiṇaggāhī
instructionanusāsaniṁ,
thenatha
indeedkho
himnaṁ
together·celibatesabrahmacārī
notna
evenceva
to be advisedvattabbaṁ
they thinkmaññanti,
notna
andca
to be instructedanusāsitabbaṁ
they thinkmaññanti,
notna
andca
in thattasmiṁ
personpuggale
trustvissāsaṁ
to be gainedāpajjitabbaṁ
they thinkmaññanti.
whichKatame
and + friendcāvuso,
hard to admonish·makingdovacassakaraṇā
qualitiesdhammā?
here + friendIdhāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
has corrupt wishespāpiccho
ishoti,
of corruptpāpikānaṁ
wishesicchānaṁ
under the swayvasaṁ
fallengato.
which + and + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
has corrupt wishespāpiccho
ishoti,
of corruptpāpikānaṁ
wishesicchānaṁ
under the swayvasaṁ
fallengato—
this·tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
making hard to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
self·exaltingattukkaṁsako
ishoti
other·disparagingparavambhī.
which + and + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
self·exaltingattukkaṁsako
ishoti
other·disparagingparavambhī—
this·tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
making hard to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
is irritablekodhano
ishoti
anger·overcome bykodhābhibhūto.
which + and + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
is irritablekodhano
ishoti
anger·overcome bykodhābhibhūto—
this·tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
making hard to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
is irritablekodhano
ishoti
anger·due tokodhahetu
acrimoniousupanāhī.
which + and + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
is irritablekodhano
ishoti
anger·due tokodhahetu
acrimoniousupanāhī—
this·tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
making hard to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
is irritablekodhano
ishoti
anger·due tokodhahetu
stubbornabhisaṅgī.
which + and + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
is irritablekodhano
ishoti
anger·due tokodhahetu
stubbornabhisaṅgī—
this·tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
making hard to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
is irritablekodhano
ishoti
anger·bordering onkodhasāmantā
wordsvācaṁ
blurts outnicchāretā.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
angrykodhano
ishoti
bordering on angerkodhasāmantā
speechvācaṁ
uttersnicchāretā—
this·alsoayampi
qualitydhammo
intractable·makingdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friend,āvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
the accusercodakaṁ
objects to.paṭippharati.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
the accusercodakaṁ
against·strikepaṭippharati—
this·alsoayampi
qualitydhammo
intractable·makingdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friend,āvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
the accusercodakaṁ
rebukes.apasādeti.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
the accusercodakaṁ
away·rebukeapasādeti—
this·alsoayampi
qualitydhammo
intractable·makingdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friend,āvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
to the accusercodakassa
retorts.paccāropeti.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
to the accusercodakassa
back·retortpaccāropeti—
this·alsoayampi
qualitydhammo
intractable·makingdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and·furthercaparaṁ,
friend,āvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
one thing with anotheraññenaññaṁ
against·gopaṭicarati,
outsidebahiddhā
the discussionkathaṁ
away·leadapanāmeti,
and annoyancekopañca
and hatedosañca
and bitternessappaccayañca
forth·makepātukaroti.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a bhikkhubhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
one thing with anotheraññenaññaṁ
against·gopaṭicarati,
outsidebahiddhā
the discussionkathaṁ
away·leadapanāmeti,
and annoyancekopañca
and hatedosañca
and bitternessappaccayañca
forth·makepātukaroti—
this·alsoayampi
qualitydhammo
intractable·makingdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and furthercaparaṁ,
friendāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
in regard to the evidenceapadāne
notna
is able to account forsampāyati.
that which, friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
accusedcodito
by an accusercodakena
in regard to the evidenceapadāne
notna
is able to account forsampāyati—
this tooayampi
qualitydhammo
making difficult to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and furthercaparaṁ,
friendāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
offensivemakkhī
ishoti
contemptuouspaḷāsī.
that which, friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
offensivemakkhī
ishoti
contemptuouspaḷāsī—
this tooayampi
qualitydhammo
making difficult to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and furthercaparaṁ,
friendāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
jealousissukī
ishoti
stingymaccharī.
that which, friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
jealousissukī
ishoti
stingymaccharī—
this tooayampi
qualitydhammo
making difficult to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and furthercaparaṁ,
friendāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
devioussaṭho
ishoti
deceitfulmāyāvī.
that which, friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
devioussaṭho
ishoti
deceitfulmāyāvī—
this tooayampi
qualitydhammo
making difficult to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and furthercaparaṁ,
friendāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
obstinatethaddho
ishoti
arrogantatimānī.
that which, friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
obstinatethaddho
ishoti
arrogantatimānī—
this tooayampi
qualitydhammo
making difficult to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
againPuna
and furthercaparaṁ,
friendāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
attached to their own viewssandiṭṭhiparāmāsī
ishoti
holding them tightādhānaggāhī
refusing to let goduppaṭinissaggī.
that which, friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
attached to their own viewssandiṭṭhiparāmāsī
ishoti
holding them tightādhānaggāhī
refusing to let goduppaṭinissaggī—
this tooayampi
qualitydhammo
making difficult to admonishdovacassakaraṇo.
theseIme
are called, friendvuccantāvuso,
making difficult to admonishdovacassakaraṇā
qualitiesdhammā.
notNo
if·evencepi,
friendāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
forth·invitepavāreti:
let them speak‘vadantu
memaṁ
venerablesāyasmanto,
I am open to admonitionvacanīyomhi
by the venerablesāyasmantehī’ti,
heso
andca
ishoti
easily·speakablesuvaco,
with qualities that make one easy to admonishsovacassakaraṇehi
with qualitiesdhammehi
together·endowedsamannāgato,
patientkhamo
one who takes instruction respectfullypadakkhiṇaggāhī
instructionanusāsaniṁ,
thenatha
indeedkho
himnaṁ
together·spiritual-companionsabrahmacārī
to-be-advised·and-justvattabbañceva
they thinkmaññanti,
to-be-instructed·andanusāsitabbañca
they thinkmaññanti,
that·andtasmiñca
individualpuggale
trustvissāsaṁ
toward·to-be-gainedāpajjitabbaṁ
they thinkmaññanti.
whichKatame
and·friendcāvuso,
easy to admonish·makingsovacassakaraṇā
qualities?dhammā?
here, friends,Idhāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
having corrupt wishespāpiccho
ishoti,
notna
of corruptpāpikānaṁ
wishesicchānaṁ
under the swayvasaṁ
gone.gato.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
having corrupt wishespāpiccho
ishoti
notna
of corruptpāpikānaṁ
wishesicchānaṁ
under the swayvasaṁ
gone—gato—
this + tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
easy to admonish·makingsovacassakaraṇo.
AgainPuna
and + furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
not self-praisinganattukkaṁsako
ishoti
not disparaging others.aparavambhī.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
not self-praisinganattukkaṁsako
ishoti
not disparaging others—aparavambhī—
this + tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
easy to admonish·makingsovacassakaraṇo.
AgainPuna
and + furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
angrykodhano
ishoti
notna
overcome by anger.kodhābhibhūto.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
angrykodhano
ishoti
notna
overcome by anger—kodhābhibhūto—
this + tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
easy to admonish·makingsovacassakaraṇo.
AgainPuna
and + furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
angrykodhano
ishoti
notna
anger + becausekodhahetu
bearing a grudge.upanāhī.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
angrykodhano
ishoti
notna
anger + becausekodhahetu
bearing a grudge—upanāhī—
this + tooayampi
is a qualitydhammo
easy to admonish·makingsovacassakaraṇo.
AgainPuna
and + furthercaparaṁ,
friends,āvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
angrykodhano
ishoti
notna
anger + becausekodhahetu
clinging.abhisaṅgī.
which + friendYaṁpāvuso,
a mendicantbhikkhu
notna
angrykodhano
ishoti
notna
anger + becausekodhahetu
clinging—abhisaṅgī—
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