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Majjhima Nikāya 5

Anaṅgaṇasutta

Unblemished · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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thusEvaṁ when saidvutte, venerableāyasmā Mahāmoggallānamahāmoggallāno to the venerableāyasmantaṁ to Sāriputtasāriputtaṁ said thisetadavoca:
a simile“upamā to memaṁ, reverendāvuso Sāriputtasāriputta, occurs (quote)paṭibhātī”ti.
let it occur“Paṭibhātu to youtaṁ, reverendāvuso Moggallāna (quote)moggallānā”ti.
one time I“Ekamidāhaṁ, reverendāvuso, occasionsamayaṁ at Rājagaharājagahe I dwellviharāmi in the Mountainfoldgiribbaje.
thenAtha indeed Ikhvāhaṁ, reverendāvuso, in the morningpubbaṇhasamayaṁ having dressednivāsetvā taking bowl and robepattacīvaramādāya into Rājagaharājagahaṁ for almspiṇḍāya I enteredpāvisiṁ.
at thatTena indeedkho moreoverpana timesamayena Samītisamīti the wainwright’s sonyānakāraputto of a chariotrathassa the rimnemiṁ planestacchati.
and himTamenaṁ Paṇḍuputtapaṇḍuputto the Ājīvaka asceticājīvako formerly a wainwrightpurāṇayānakāraputto standing bypaccupaṭṭhito ishoti.
thenAtha indeedkho, reverendāvuso, in Paṇḍuputtapaṇḍuputtassa the Ājīvakaājīvakassa formerly a wainwrightpurāṇayānakāraputtassa thusevaṁ of mindcetaso a reflectionparivitakko aroseudapādi:
oh‘aho indeed thisvatāyaṁ Samītisamīti the wainwright’s sonyānakāraputto of thisimissā rimnemiyā and thisimañca curvevaṅkaṁ and thisimañca crookjimhaṁ and thisimañca flawdosaṁ would plane outtaccheyya, thus thisevāyaṁ rimnemi rid of curvesapagatavaṅkā rid of crooksapagatajimhā rid of flawsapagatadosā puresuddhā would beassa in the coresāre established (quote)patiṭṭhitā’ti.
asYathā asyathā indeedkho, reverendāvuso, in Paṇḍuputtapaṇḍuputtassa the Ājīvakaājīvakassa formerly a wainwrightpurāṇayānakāraputtassa of mindcetaso a reflectionparivitakko ishoti sotathā sotathā Samītisamīti the wainwright’s sonyānakāraputto of thattassā rimnemiyā and thattañca curvevaṅkaṁ and thattañca crookjimhaṁ and thattañca flawdosaṁ planestacchati.
thenAtha indeedkho, reverendāvuso, Paṇḍuputtapaṇḍuputto the Ājīvaka asceticājīvako formerly a wainwrightpurāṇayānakāraputto delightedattamano words of delightattamanavācaṁ utterednicchāresi:
with the heart‘hadayā the hearthadayaṁ as ifmaññe having knownaññāya he planes (quote)tacchatī’ti.

When he said this, Venerable Mahāmoggallāna said to him, “Reverend Sāriputta, a simile strikes me.” “Then speak as you feel inspired,” said Sāriputta. “Reverend, this one time I was staying right here in Rājagaha, the Mountainfold. Then I robed up in the morning and, taking my bowl and robe, entered Rājagaha for alms. Now at that time Samīti of the wainwrights was planing the rim of a chariot wheel. The Ājīvaka ascetic Paṇḍuputta, who was formerly of the wainwrights, was standing by, and this thought came to his mind: ‘Oh, I hope Samīti the wainwright planes out the crooks, bends, and flaws in this rim. Then the rim will be rid of crooks, bends, and flaws, pure, and consolidated in the core.’ And Samīti planed out the flaws in the rim just as Paṇḍuputta thought. Then Paṇḍuputta expressed his gladness: ‘He planes like he knows my heart with his heart!’

just soEvameva indeedkho, reverendāvuso, whoye thosete individualspuggalā faithlessassaddhā, seeking a livelihoodjīvikatthā notna out of faithsaddhā from homeagārasmā to homelessnessanagāriyaṁ gone forthpabbajitā, craftysaṭhā deceitfulmāyāvino fraudulentketabino restlessuddhatā haughtyunnaḷā ficklecapalā talkativemukharā of scattered speechvikiṇṇavācā, in the sensesindriyesu with unguarded doorsaguttadvārā, in eatingbhojane knowing no moderationamattaññuno, to wakefulnessjāgariyaṁ not devotedananuyuttā, for the ascetic lifesāmaññe without regardanapekkhavanto, for the trainingsikkhāya notna keenly respectfultibbagāravā, indulgentbāhulikā laxsāthalikā, in backslidingokkamane leaderspubbaṅgamā, in seclusionpaviveke laying down the burdennikkhittadhurā, lazykusītā of feeble energyhīnavīriyā of muddled mindfulnessmuṭṭhassatī lacking awarenessasampajānā unconcentratedasamāhitā with wandering mindsvibbhantacittā witlessduppaññā dull-wittedeḷamūgā, of themtesaṁ venerableāyasmā Sāriputtasāriputto with thisiminā Dhamma expositiondhammapariyāyena with the hearthadayā the hearthadayaṁ as ifmaññe having knownaññāya planestacchati.
whoYe butpana thosete gentlemenkulaputtā out of faithsaddhā from homeagārasmā to homelessnessanagāriyaṁ gone forthpabbajitā, not craftyasaṭhā not deceitfulamāyāvino not fraudulentaketabino not restlessanuddhatā not haughtyanunnaḷā not fickleacapalā not talkativeamukharā not of scattered speechavikiṇṇavācā, in the sensesindriyesu with guarded doorsguttadvārā, in eatingbhojane knowing moderationmattaññuno, to wakefulnessjāgariyaṁ devotedanuyuttā, for the ascetic lifesāmaññe with regardapekkhavanto, for the trainingsikkhāya keenly respectfultibbagāravā, notna indulgentbāhulikā notna laxsāthalikā, in backslidingokkamane laying down the burdennikkhittadhurā, in seclusionpaviveke leaderspubbaṅgamā, energeticāraddhavīriyā resolutepahitattā with mindfulness presentupaṭṭhitassatī awaresampajānā concentratedsamāhitā one-pointed in mindekaggacittā wisepaññavanto not dull-wittedaneḷamūgā, theyte of the venerableāyasmato of Sāriputtasāriputtassa thisimaṁ Dhamma expositiondhammapariyāyaṁ having heardsutvā they drinkpivanti as it weremaññe, they devourghasanti as it weremaññe by speechvacasā andceva by mindmanasā andca:
good‘sādhu indeedvata, sirbho, fellow monkssabrahmacārī from the unskillfulakusalā having raised outvuṭṭhāpetvā in the skillfulkusale he establishes (quote)patiṭṭhāpetī’ti.

In the same way, there are those faithless individuals who went forth from the lay life to homelessness not out of faith but to earn a livelihood. They’re devious, deceitful, and sneaky. They’re haughty, insolent, fickle, scurrilous, and loose-tongued. They do not guard their sense doors or eat in moderation, and they are not dedicated to wakefulness. They don’t care about the ascetic life, and don’t keenly respect the training. They’re indulgent and slack, leaders in backsliding, neglecting seclusion, lazy, and lacking energy. They’re unmindful, lacking situational awareness and immersion, with straying minds, witless and idiotic. Venerable Sāriputta planes their faults with this exposition of the teaching as if he knows my heart with his heart! But there are those gentlemen who went forth from the lay life to homelessness out of faith. They’re not devious, deceitful, and sneaky. They’re not haughty, insolent, fickle, scurrilous, and loose-tongued. They guard their sense doors and eat in moderation, and they are dedicated to wakefulness. They care about the ascetic life, and keenly respect the training. They’re not indulgent or slack, nor are they leaders in backsliding, neglecting seclusion. They’re energetic and determined. They’re mindful, with situational awareness, immersion, and unified minds; wise and clever. Hearing this exposition of the teaching from Venerable Sāriputta, they drink it up and devour it, as it were. And in speech and thought they say: ‘It’s good, sir, that he draws his spiritual companions away from the unskillful and establishes them in the skillful.’

supposeSeyyathāpi, reverendāvuso, a womanitthī or a manpuriso or youngdaharo youthfulyuvā fond of adornmentmaṇḍanakajātiko with head bathedsīsaṁnhāto a lotus garlanduppalamālaṁ or a jasmine garlandvassikamālaṁ or a liana garlandatimuttakamālaṁ or having receivedlabhitvā with bothubhohi handshatthehi having acceptedpaṭiggahetvā on the highest partuttamaṅge on the headsirasmiṁ would placepatiṭṭhapeyya;
just soevameva indeedkho, reverendāvuso, whoye thosete gentlemenkulaputtā out of faithsaddhā from homeagārasmā to homelessnessanagāriyaṁ gone forthpabbajitā, not craftyasaṭhā not deceitfulamāyāvino not fraudulentaketabino not restlessanuddhatā not haughtyanunnaḷā not fickleacapalā not talkativeamukharā not of scattered speechavikiṇṇavācā, in the sensesindriyesu with guarded doorsguttadvārā, in eatingbhojane knowing moderationmattaññuno, to wakefulnessjāgariyaṁ devotedanuyuttā, for the ascetic lifesāmaññe with regardapekkhavanto, for the trainingsikkhāya keenly respectfultibbagāravā, notna indulgentbāhulikā notna laxsāthalikā, in backslidingokkamane laying down the burdennikkhittadhurā, in seclusionpaviveke leaderspubbaṅgamā, energeticāraddhavīriyā resolutepahitattā with mindfulness presentupaṭṭhitassatī awaresampajānā concentratedsamāhitā one-pointed in mindekaggacittā wisepaññavanto not dull-wittedaneḷamūgā, theyte of the venerableāyasmato of Sāriputtasāriputtassa thisimaṁ Dhamma expositiondhammapariyāyaṁ having heardsutvā they drinkpivanti as it weremaññe, they devourghasanti as it weremaññe by speechvacasā andceva by mindmanasā andca:
good‘sādhu indeedvata, sirbho, fellow monkssabrahmacārī from the unskillfulakusalā having raised outvuṭṭhāpetvā in the skillfulkusale he establishes (quote)patiṭṭhāpetī’”ti.
thus indeedItiha thesete bothubho spiritual giantsmahānāgā of each otheraññamaññassa the fine wordssubhāsitaṁ rejoiced together (quote)samanumodiṁsūti.
the Unblemished DiscourseAnaṅgaṇasuttaṁ is finishedniṭṭhitaṁ the fifthpañcamaṁ.

Suppose there was a woman or man who was young, youthful, and fond of adornments, and had bathed their head. Presented with a garland of lotuses, jasmine, or liana flowers, they would take them in both hands and place them on the crown of the head. In the same way, those gentlemen who went forth from the lay life to homelessness out of faith … say: ‘It’s good, sir, that he draws his spiritual companions away from the unskillful and establishes them in the skillful.’” And so these two spiritual giants agreed with each other’s fine words.

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