With Vacchagotta on Fire · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral
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soEvaṁ
by meme
heardsutaṁ—
oneekaṁ
timesamayaṁ
the Buddhabhagavā
near Sāvatthīsāvatthiyaṁ
was stayingviharati
in Jeta's Grovejetavane
of Anāthapiṇḍikaanāthapiṇḍikassa
monasteryārāme.
So I have heard. At one time the Buddha was staying near Sāvatthī in Jeta’s Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s monastery.
thenAtha
indeedkho
Vacchagottavacchagotto
wandererparibbājako
whereyena
the Blessed Onebhagavā
he approached himtenupasaṅkami;
having approachedupasaṅkamitvā
with the Blessed Onebhagavatā
withsaddhiṁ
he exchanged greetingssammodi.
greetingSammodanīyaṁ
talkkathaṁ
politesāraṇīyaṁ
having exchangedvītisāretvā
to one sideekamantaṁ
he sat downnisīdi.
to one sideEkamantaṁ
seatednisinno
indeedkho
Vacchagottavacchagotto
wandererparibbājako
to the Blessed Onebhagavantaṁ
he said thisetadavoca:
Then the wanderer Vacchagotta went up to the Buddha and exchanged greetings with him. When the greetings and polite conversation were over, he sat down to one side and said to the Buddha:
what?“Kiṁ
thennu
indeedkho,
worthybho
Gotamagotama,
eternal‘sassato
the cosmosloko,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’ti—
of such a viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
worthybhavaṁ
Gotama?gotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
of such a viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
eternal‘sassato
the cosmosloko,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Worthy Gotama, is this your view: ‘The cosmos is eternal. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what“Kiṁ
thenpana,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
not eternal‘asassato
cosmosloko,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’ti—
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
the venerablebhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
not eternal‘asassato
cosmosloko,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘The cosmos is not eternal. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
"What“Kiṁ
thennu
indeed,kho,
goodbho
Gotama,gotama,
'finite‘antavā
the cosmos,loko,
this onlyidameva
truth,saccaṁ
anything else is futile'moghamaññan’ti—
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
Masterbhavaṁ
Gotama?"gotamo”ti?
"Not“Na
indeedkho
I,ahaṁ,
Vaccha,vaccha,
of such view:evaṁdiṭṭhi:
'the cosmos is finite.‘antavā
The cosmos is finite.loko,
This is the only truth,idameva
truth,saccaṁ
anything else is futile.'"moghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘The cosmos is finite. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what“Kiṁ
thenpana,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
infinite‘anantavā
worldloko,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
futilemoghamaññan’ti—
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
masterbhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
infinite‘anantavā
worldloko,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
futilemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘The cosmos is infinite. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what?“Kiṁ
thennu
indeedkho,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
the‘taṁ
souljīvaṁ
thetaṁ
bodysarīraṁ,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
futile, anything elsemoghamaññan’ti—
of such a viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
the reverendbhavaṁ
Gotama?gotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
of such a viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
the‘taṁ
souljīvaṁ
thetaṁ
bodysarīraṁ,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
futile, anything elsemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘The soul and the body are one and the same. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what“Kiṁ
thenpana,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
one thing‘aññaṁ
souljīvaṁ
anotheraññaṁ
bodysarīraṁ,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
futile is anything elsemoghamaññan’ti—
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
reveredbhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
one thing‘aññaṁ
souljīvaṁ
anotheraññaṁ
bodysarīraṁ,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
futile is anything elsemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘The soul is one thing, the body another. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what“Kiṁ
nownu
indeedkho,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
exists‘hoti
the realized onetathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’ti—
of such a viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
masterbhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
of such a viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
exists‘hoti
the realized onetathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘A realized one still exists after death. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what“Kiṁ
thenpana,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
not‘na
existshoti
realized onetathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’ti—
such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
masterbhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
not‘na
existshoti
realized onetathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this onlyidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘A realized one no longer exists after death. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what“Kiṁ
nownu
indeedkho,
goodbho
Gotamagotama,
exists‘hoti
andca
notna
andca
existshoti
tathāgatatathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’ti—
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
reveredbhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
of such viewevaṁdiṭṭhi:
exists‘hoti
andca
notna
andca
existshoti
tathāgatatathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘A realized one both still exists and no longer exists after death. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what“Kiṁ
thenpana,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
neither‘neva
existshoti
notna
notna
existshoti
realized onetathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’ti—
thus-viewedevaṁdiṭṭhi
Masterbhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo”ti?
not“Na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
thus-viewedevaṁdiṭṭhi:
neither‘neva
existshoti
notna
notna
existshoti
realized onetathāgato
afterparaṁ
deathmaraṇā,
this veryidameva
truthsaccaṁ
anything else is futilemoghamaññan’”ti.
“Then is this your view: ‘A realized one neither still exists nor no longer exists after death. This is the only truth, anything else is futile’?” “That’s not my view, Vaccha.”
what?“‘Kiṁ
thennu
indeedkho,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
eternalsassato
worldloko,
this aloneidameva
truthsaccaṁ
whatever else is delusionmoghamaññanti—
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
worthybhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo’ti
thusiti
askedpuṭṭho
beingsamāno
not‘na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi—
eternalsassato
worldloko,
this aloneidameva
truthsaccaṁ
whatever else is delusionmoghamaññan’ti
you sayvadesi.
what?‘Kiṁ
thenpana,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
non-eternalasassato
worldloko,
this aloneidameva
truthsaccaṁ
whatever else is delusionmoghamaññanti—
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
worthybhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo’ti
thusiti
askedpuṭṭho
beingsamāno
not‘na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi—
non-eternalasassato
worldloko,
this aloneidameva
truthsaccaṁ
whatever else is delusionmoghamaññan’ti
you sayvadesi.
what?‘Kiṁ
particlenu
indeedkho,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
finiteantavā
worldloko,
this aloneidameva
truthsaccaṁ
whatever else is delusionmoghamaññanti—
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
worthybhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo’ti
thusiti
askedpuṭṭho
beingsamāno
not‘na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi—
finiteantavā
worldloko,
this aloneidameva
truthsaccaṁ
whatever else is delusionmoghamaññan’ti
you sayvadesi.
what?‘Kiṁ
particlepana,
sirbho
Gotamagotama,
infiniteanantavā
worldloko,
this aloneidameva
truthsaccaṁ
whatever else is delusionmoghamaññanti—
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi
worthybhavaṁ
Gotamagotamo’ti
thusiti
askedpuṭṭho
beingsamāno
not‘na
indeedkho
Iahaṁ,
Vacchavaccha,
such is the viewevaṁdiṭṭhi—
“Worthy Gotama, when asked these ten questions, you say: ‘That’s not my view.’
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