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Majjhima Nikāya 77

Mahāsakuludāyisutta

The Longer Discourse with Sakuludāyī · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral

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againPuna furthermorecaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to disciplessāvakānaṁ practicepaṭipadā, practicing accordinglyyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā fourcattāro right effortssammappadhāne developbhāventi.
here, UdāyīIdhudāyi, a mendicantbhikkhu unarisenanuppannānaṁ badpāpakānaṁ unskillfulakusalānaṁ qualitiesdhammānaṁ for non-arisinganuppādāya enthusiasmchandaṁ generatesjaneti, triesvāyamati, effortvīriyaṁ makesārabhati, mindcittaṁ exertspaggaṇhāti, strivespadahati;
arisenuppannānaṁ badpāpakānaṁ unskillfulakusalānaṁ qualitiesdhammānaṁ for giving uppahānāya enthusiasmchandaṁ generatesjaneti, triesvāyamati, effortvīriyaṁ makesārabhati, mindcittaṁ exertspaggaṇhāti, strivespadahati;
unarisenanuppannānaṁ skillfulkusalānaṁ qualitiesdhammānaṁ for arisinguppādāya enthusiasmchandaṁ generatesjaneti, triesvāyamati, effortvīriyaṁ makesārabhati, mindcittaṁ exertspaggaṇhāti, strivespadahati;
arisenuppannānaṁ skillfulkusalānaṁ qualitiesdhammānaṁ for remainingṭhitiyā for not being lostasammosāya for increasebhiyyobhāvāya for maturityvepullāya for developmentbhāvanāya for fulfillmentpāripūriyā enthusiasmchandaṁ generatesjaneti, triesvāyamati, effortvīriyaṁ makesārabhati, mindcittaṁ exertspaggaṇhāti, strivespadahati.
thereTatra andca thenpana myme disciplessāvakā manybahū attained to perfection and consummation of insightabhiññāvosānapāramippattā dwellviharanti.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the four right efforts. It’s when a mendicant generates enthusiasm, tries, makes an effort, exerts the mind, and strives so that bad, unskillful qualities don’t arise. They generate enthusiasm, try, make an effort, exert the mind, and strive so that bad, unskillful qualities that have arisen are given up. They generate enthusiasm, try, make an effort, exert the mind, and strive so that skillful qualities arise. They generate enthusiasm, try, make an effort, exert the mind, and strive so that skillful qualities that have arisen remain, are not lost, but increase, mature, and are fully developed. And many of my disciples meditate on that having attained perfection and consummation of insight.

againPuna and furthercaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to disciplessāvakānaṁ practicepaṭipadā, practicing accordinglyyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā fourcattāro bases of psychic poweriddhipāde they developbhāventi.
here, UdāyīIdhudāyi, a mendicantbhikkhu endowed with immersion due to enthusiasm and active effortchandasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ basis of psychic poweriddhipādaṁ developsbhāveti,
endowed with immersion due to energy and active effortvīriyasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ basis of psychic poweriddhipādaṁ developsbhāveti,
endowed with immersion due to mental development and active effortcittasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ basis of psychic poweriddhipādaṁ developsbhāveti,
endowed with immersion due to inquiry and active effortvīmaṁsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ basis of psychic poweriddhipādaṁ developsbhāveti.
thereTatra andca thenpana myme disciplessāvakā manybahū having attained perfection and consummation of insightabhiññāvosānapāramippattā they meditateviharanti.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the four bases of psychic power. It’s when a mendicant develops the basis of psychic power that has immersion due to enthusiasm, and active effort. They develop the basis of psychic power that has immersion due to energy, and active effort. They develop the basis of psychic power that has immersion due to mental development, and active effort. They develop the basis of psychic power that has immersion due to inquiry, and active effort. And many of my disciples meditate on that having attained perfection and consummation of insight.

againPuna and furthercaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to disciplessāvakānaṁ a practicepaṭipadā, as practicedyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā the five facultiespañcindriyāni developbhāventi.
here, UdāyīIdhudāyi, a mendicantbhikkhu the faculty of faithsaddhindriyaṁ developsbhāveti leading to peaceupasamagāmiṁ leading to awakeningsambodhagāmiṁ;
the faculty of energyvīriyindriyaṁ developsbhāveti …pe……pe…
the faculty of mindfulnesssatindriyaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the faculty of immersionsamādhindriyaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the faculty of wisdompaññindriyaṁ developsbhāveti leading to peaceupasamagāmiṁ leading to awakeningsambodhagāmiṁ.
thereTatra andca furthermorepana myme disciplessāvakā manybahū having attained perfection and consummation of insightabhiññāvosānapāramippattā abideviharanti.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the five faculties. It’s when a mendicant develops the faculties of faith, energy, mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom, which lead to peace and awakening. And many of my disciples meditate on that having attained perfection and consummation of insight.

furthermorePuna and alsocaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to the disciplessāvakānaṁ practicepaṭipadā, practicing accordinglyyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā fivepañca powersbalāni they developbhāventi.
here, UdāyīIdhudāyi, a mendicantbhikkhu the power of faithsaddhābalaṁ developsbhāveti leading to peaceupasamagāmiṁ leading to awakeningsambodhagāmiṁ;
the power of energyvīriyabalaṁ developsbhāveti …pe……pe…
the power of mindfulnesssatibalaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the power of immersionsamādhibalaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the power of wisdompaññābalaṁ developsbhāveti leading to peaceupasamagāmiṁ leading to awakeningsambodhagāmiṁ.
thereTatra andca thenpana myme disciplessāvakā manybahū having attained perfection and consummation of insightabhiññāvosānapāramippattā they meditateviharanti.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the five powers. It’s when a mendicant develops the powers of faith, energy, mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom, which lead to peace and awakening. And many of my disciples meditate on that having attained perfection and consummation of insight.

FurthermorePuna and furthercaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to disciplessāvakānaṁ a practicepaṭipadā, following whichyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā seven awakening factorssattabojjhaṅge developbhāventi.
Here, Udāyī,Idhudāyi, a mendicantbhikkhu the awakening factor of mindfulnesssatisambojjhaṅgaṁ developsbhāveti relying on seclusionvivekanissitaṁ relying on fading awayvirāganissitaṁ relying on cessationnirodhanissitaṁ ripening as letting govossaggapariṇāmiṁ;
the awakening factor of investigation of principlesdhammavicayasambojjhaṅgaṁ developsbhāveti …pe……pe…
the awakening factor of energyvīriyasambojjhaṅgaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the awakening factor of rapturepītisambojjhaṅgaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the awakening factor of tranquilitypassaddhisambojjhaṅgaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the awakening factor of immersionsamādhisambojjhaṅgaṁ developsbhāveti ……
the awakening factor of equanimityupekkhāsambojjhaṅgaṁ developsbhāveti relying on seclusionvivekanissitaṁ relying on fading awayvirāganissitaṁ relying on cessationnirodhanissitaṁ ripening as letting govossaggapariṇāmiṁ.
ThereTatra andca thenpana myme disciplessāvakā manybahū having attained perfection and consummation of insightabhiññāvosānapāramippattā meditateviharanti.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the seven awakening factors. It’s when a mendicant develops the awakening factors of mindfulness, investigation of principles, energy, rapture, tranquility, immersion, and equanimity, which rely on seclusion, fading away, and cessation, and ripen as letting go. And many of my disciples meditate on that having attained perfection and consummation of insight.

furthermorePuna and alsocaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to disciplessāvakānaṁ practicepaṭipadā, practising accordinglyyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā nobleariyaṁ eightfoldaṭṭhaṅgikaṁ pathmaggaṁ they developbhāventi.
here, UdāyīIdhudāyi, a mendicantbhikkhu right viewsammādiṭṭhiṁ developsbhāveti, right purposesammāsaṅkappaṁ developsbhāveti, right speechsammāvācaṁ developsbhāveti, right actionsammākammantaṁ developsbhāveti, right livelihoodsammāājīvaṁ developsbhāveti, right effortsammāvāyāmaṁ developsbhāveti, right mindfulnesssammāsatiṁ developsbhāveti, right immersionsammāsamādhiṁ developsbhāveti.
thereTatra andca indeedpana myme disciplessāvakā manybahū having attained perfection and consummation of insightabhiññāvosānapāramippattā they meditateviharanti.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the noble eightfold path. It’s when a mendicant develops right view, right purpose, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right immersion. And many of my disciples meditate on that having attained perfection and consummation of insight.

furthermorePuna and furthercaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to disciplessāvakānaṁ a practicepaṭipadā, practicing accordinglyyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā eightaṭṭha liberationsvimokkhe they developbhāventi.
having physical formRūpī formsrūpāni they seepassati,
thisayaṁ firstpaṭhamo liberationvimokkho;
internallyajjhattaṁ not perceiving formarūpasaññī externallybahiddhā formsrūpāni they seepassati,
thisayaṁ seconddutiyo liberationvimokkho;
only on beautysubhanteva focusedadhimutto they arehoti,
thisayaṁ thirdtatiyo liberationvimokkho;
totallysabbaso of perceptions of formrūpasaññānaṁ by going beyondsamatikkamā of perceptions of impingementpaṭighasaññānaṁ with the disappearanceatthaṅgamā of perceptions of diversitynānattasaññānaṁ not focusing onamanasikārā infinite‘ananto spaceākāso’ti the dimension of infinite spaceākāsānañcāyatanaṁ having enteredupasampajja they remainviharati,
thisayaṁ fourthcatuttho liberationvimokkho;
totallysabbaso the dimension of infinite spaceākāsānañcāyatanaṁ having gone beyondsamatikkamma infinite‘anantaṁ consciousnessviññāṇan’ti the dimension of infinite consciousnessviññāṇañcāyatanaṁ having enteredupasampajja they remainviharati,
thisayaṁ fifthpañcamo liberationvimokkho;
totallysabbaso the dimension of infinite consciousnessviññāṇañcāyatanaṁ having gone beyondsamatikkamma there is not‘natthi anythingkiñcī’ti the dimension of nothingnessākiñcaññāyatanaṁ having enteredupasampajja they remainviharati,
thisayaṁ sixthchaṭṭho liberationvimokkho;
totallysabbaso the dimension of nothingnessākiñcaññāyatanaṁ having gone beyondsamatikkamma the dimension of neither perception nor non-perceptionnevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṁ having enteredupasampajja they remainviharati,
thisayaṁ seventhsattamo liberationvimokkho;
totallysabbaso the dimension of neither perception nor non-perceptionnevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṁ having gone beyondsamatikkamma cessation of perception and feelingsaññāvedayitanirodhaṁ having enteredupasampajja they remainviharati,
thisayaṁ eighthaṭṭhamo liberationvimokkho.
thereTatra andca moreoverpana myme disciplessāvakā manybahū having attained perfection and consummation of insightabhiññāvosānapāramippattā they remainviharanti.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the eight liberations. Having physical form, they see forms. This is the first liberation. Not perceiving form internally, they see forms externally. This is the second liberation. They’re focused only on beauty. This is the third liberation. Going totally beyond perceptions of form, with the disappearance of perceptions of impingement, not focusing on perceptions of diversity, aware that ‘space is infinite’, they enter and remain in the dimension of infinite space. This is the fourth liberation. Going totally beyond the dimension of infinite space, aware that ‘consciousness is infinite’, they enter and remain in the dimension of infinite consciousness. This is the fifth liberation. Going totally beyond the dimension of infinite consciousness, aware that ‘there is nothing at all’, they enter and remain in the dimension of nothingness. This is the sixth liberation. Going totally beyond the dimension of nothingness, they enter and remain in the dimension of neither perception nor non-perception. This is the seventh liberation. Going totally beyond the dimension of neither perception nor non-perception, they enter and remain in the cessation of perception and feeling. This is the eighth liberation. And many of my disciples meditate on that having attained perfection and consummation of insight.

furthermorePuna andcaparaṁ, Udāyīudāyi, explainedakkhātā by memayā to disciplessāvakānaṁ practicepaṭipadā, as practicingyathāpaṭipannā myme disciplessāvakā eightaṭṭha dimensions of masteryabhibhāyatanāni they developbhāventi.
internallyAjjhattaṁ perceiving formrūpasaññī someoneeko externallybahiddhā formsrūpāni seespassati limitedparittāni pretty and uglysuvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni.
them‘Tāni having masteredabhibhuyya I knowjānāmi, I seepassāmī’ti thusevaṁ perceivingsaññī ishoti.
thisIdaṁ firstpaṭhamaṁ dimension of masteryabhibhāyatanaṁ.
internallyAjjhattaṁ perceiving formrūpasaññī someoneeko externallybahiddhā formsrūpāni seespassati limitlessappamāṇāni pretty and uglysuvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni.
them‘Tāni having masteredabhibhuyya I knowjānāmi, I seepassāmī’ti thusevaṁ perceivingsaññī ishoti.
thisIdaṁ seconddutiyaṁ dimension of masteryabhibhāyatanaṁ.
internallyAjjhattaṁ not perceiving formarūpasaññī someoneeko externallybahiddhā formsrūpāni seespassati limitedparittāni pretty and uglysuvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni.
them‘Tāni having masteredabhibhuyya I knowjānāmi, I seepassāmī’ti thusevaṁ perceivingsaññī ishoti.
thisIdaṁ thirdtatiyaṁ dimension of masteryabhibhāyatanaṁ.
internallyAjjhattaṁ not perceiving formarūpasaññī someoneeko externallybahiddhā formsrūpāni seespassati limitlessappamāṇāni pretty and uglysuvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni.
them‘Tāni having masteredabhibhuyya I knowjānāmi, I seepassāmī’ti thusevaṁ perceivingsaññī ishoti.
thisIdaṁ fourthcatutthaṁ dimension of masteryabhibhāyatanaṁ.
internallyAjjhattaṁ not perceiving formarūpasaññī someoneeko externallybahiddhā formsrūpāni seespassati bluenīlāni with blue colornīlavaṇṇāni with blue appearancenīlanidassanāni with blue sheennīlanibhāsāni.

Furthermore, I have explained to my disciples a practice that they use to develop the eight dimensions of mastery. Perceiving form internally, someone sees forms externally, limited, both pretty and ugly. Mastering them, they perceive: ‘I know and see.’ This is the first dimension of mastery. Perceiving form internally, someone sees forms externally, limitless, both pretty and ugly. Mastering them, they perceive: ‘I know and see.’ This is the second dimension of mastery. Not perceiving form internally, someone sees forms externally, limited, both pretty and ugly. Mastering them, they perceive: ‘I know and see.’ This is the third dimension of mastery. Not perceiving form internally, someone sees forms externally, limitless, both pretty and ugly. Mastering them, they perceive: ‘I know and see.’ This is the fourth dimension of mastery. Not perceiving form internally, someone sees forms externally, blue, with blue color and blue appearance.

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