Messengers of the Gods · Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato, SuttaCentral
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thusEvaṁ
by meme
heardsutaṁ—
oneekaṁ
timesamayaṁ
the Blessed Onebhagavā
at Sāvatthīsāvatthiyaṁ
was stayingviharati
in Jeta's Grovejetavane
of Anāthapiṇḍikaanāthapiṇḍikassa
monastery.ārāme.
thereTatra
indeedkho
the Blessed Onebhagavā
the mendicantsbhikkhū
addressed:āmantesi:
mendicant + quotation marker“bhikkhavo”ti.
venerable sir + quotation marker“Bhadante”ti
thosete
mendicantsbhikkhū
to the Blessed Onebhagavato
replied.paccassosuṁ.
The Blessed OneBhagavā
this + sayetadavoca:
suppose“Seyyathāpi, mendicantsbhikkhave, twodve housesagārā with doorssadvārā, theretattha with clear eyescakkhumā personpuriso in betweenmajjhe standingṭhito would seepasseyya humansmanusse housegehaṁ into·enterpavisantepi out·leavenikkhamantepi along·wanderanucaṅkamantepi wandering aboutanuvicarantepi;
thus·justevameva indeedkho I,ahaṁ, monks,bhikkhave, with the divinedibbena eyecakkhunā thoroughly·purevisuddhena beyond·gone·humanatikkantamānusakena beingssatte I seepassāmi passing awaycavamāne near·goupapajjamāne inferiorhīne superiorpaṇīte good·colorsuvaṇṇe ugly,dubbaṇṇe, good·gonesugate bad·goneduggate as·deed·arrivingyathākammūpage beingssatte forth·knowpajānāmi: 'these‘ime indeedvata dearbhonto beingssattā body·good conductkāyasucaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā speech·good conductvacīsucaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā mind·good conductmanosucaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā of the noble onesariyānaṁ not·denouncinganupavādakā right·viewsammādiṭṭhikā right·view·deed·undertakingsammādiṭṭhikammasamādānā; theyte of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā good·destinationsugatiṁ a heavenlysaggaṁ worldlokaṁ near·goneupapannā. TheseIme orvā alsopana dearbhonto beingssattā body·good conductkāyasucaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā speech·good conductvacīsucaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā mind·good conductmanosucaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā of the noble onesariyānaṁ not·denouncinganupavādakā right·viewsammādiṭṭhikā right·view·deed·undertakingsammādiṭṭhikammasamādānā; theyte of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā among humansmanussesu near·goneupapannā. TheseIme indeedvata dearbhonto beingssattā body·bad conductkāyaduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā speech·bad conductvacīduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā mind·bad conductmanoduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā of the noble onesariyānaṁ denouncingupavādakā wrong·viewmicchādiṭṭhikā wrong·view·deed·undertakingmicchādiṭṭhikammasamādānā; theyte of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā ghost·realmpettivisayaṁ near·goneupapannā. TheseIme orvā alsopana dearbhonto beingssattā body·bad conductkāyaduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā speech·bad conductvacīduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā mind·bad conductmanoduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā of the noble onesariyānaṁ denouncingupavādakā wrong·viewmicchādiṭṭhikā wrong·view·deed·undertakingmicchādiṭṭhikammasamādānā; theyte of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā animal·realmtiracchānayoniṁ near·goneupapannā. TheseIme orvā alsopana dearbhonto beingssattā body·bad conductkāyaduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā speech·bad conductvacīduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā mind·bad conductmanoduccaritena with·broughtsamannāgatā of the noble onesariyānaṁ denouncingupavādakā wrong·viewmicchādiṭṭhikā wrong·view·deed·undertakingmicchādiṭṭhikammasamādānā; theyte of the bodykāyassa after breaking upbhedā afterparaṁ deathmaraṇā a place of lossapāyaṁ bad·destinationduggatiṁ the underworldvinipātaṁ hellnirayaṁ reborn.'"upapannā’ti.
himTamenaṁ,
monksbhikkhave,
hell·wardennirayapālā
various·armnānābāhāsu
having takengahetvā
of Yamayamassa
of the kingrañño
they presentdassenti:
this‘ayaṁ,
Your Majestydeva,
personpuriso
not·honoring motheramatteyyo
not·honoring fatherapetteyyo
not·honoring asceticsasāmañño
not·honoring brahminsabrāhmañño,
notna
in the familykule
elder·honoringjeṭṭhāpacāyī.
of thisImassa
Your Majestydevo
punishmentdaṇḍaṁ
may He decreepaṇetū’ti.
himTamenaṁ,
monksbhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
firstpaṭhamaṁ
god·messengerdevadūtaṁ
together·along·engagesamanuyuñjati
together·along·presssamanugāhati
together·along·speaksamanubhāsati:
my man‘ambho
manpurisa,
notna
youtvaṁ
did you seeaddasa
among human beingsmanussesu
firstpaṭhamaṁ
god·messengerdevadūtaṁ
visible·becamepātubhūtan’ti?
heSo
speaks thusevamāha:
I did not see‘nāddasaṁ,
sirbhante’ti.
himTamenaṁ,
monksbhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
speaks thusevamāha:
my man‘ambho
manpurisa,
notna
youtvaṁ
past·seeaddasa
among humansmanussesu
littledaharaṁ
babykumāraṁ
tendermandaṁ
supine·lyinguttānaseyyakaṁ
in their ownsake
urine·fecesmuttakarīse
collapsedpalipannaṁ
lying?semānan’ti?
heSo
speaks thusevamāha:
I saw‘addasaṁ,
sir.bhante’ti.
himTamenaṁ,
monksbhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
speaks thusevamāha:
my man‘ambho
manpurisa,
to youtassa
to youte
discerning·knowingviññussa
beingsato
maturemahallakassa
notna
that·giveetadahosi—
I·tooahampi
indeed·bekhomhi
birth·naturejātidhammo,
from birthjātiṁ
not·passed beyondanatīto.
now·IHandāhaṁ
goodkalyāṇaṁ
I dokaromi
by bodykāyena
by speechvācāya
by mind?manasā’ti?
heSo
speaks thusevamāha:
I could not‘nāsakkhissaṁ,
sir,bhante,
I was negligentpamādassaṁ,
sir.bhante’ti.
himTamenaṁ,
monksbhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
speaks thusevamāha:
my man‘ambho
manpurisa,
because of negligencepamādavatāya
notna
good·didkalyāṇamakāsi
by bodykāyena
by speechvācāya
by mind.manasā.
wellTaggha
theytvaṁ,
my manambho
man,purisa,
sotathā
they will punishkarissanti
asyathā
youtaṁ
negligent.pamattaṁ.
thatTaṁ indeedkho nowpana by youte thisetaṁ bad·deedpāpakammaṁ not indeedneva by mothermātarā donekataṁ notna by fatherpitarā donekataṁ notna by brotherbhātarā donekataṁ notna by sisterbhaginiyā donekataṁ notna by friends and colleaguesmittāmaccehi donekataṁ notna relative·kinñātisālohitehi donekataṁ notna ascetic·brahminsamaṇabrāhmaṇehi donekataṁ notna by deitiesdevatāhi done,kataṁ, by you alone thistayāvetaṁ bad·deedpāpakammaṁ done,kataṁ, and you alone of thistvaññevetassa resultvipākaṁ will experiencepaṭisaṁvedissasī’ti.
him, then,Tamenaṁ,
monks,bhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
firstpaṭhamaṁ
god·messengerdevadūtaṁ
together·along·joinsamanuyuñjitvā
together·along·graspsamanugāhitvā
together·along·speaksamanubhāsitvā
seconddutiyaṁ
god·messengerdevadūtaṁ
together·along·joinsamanuyuñjati
together·along·graspsamanugāhati
addresses:samanubhāsati:
'my man,‘ambho
man,purisa,
notna
youtvaṁ
did seeaddasa
among human beingsmanussesu
seconddutiyaṁ
god·messengerdevadūtaṁ
that appeared?'pātubhūtan’ti?
HeSo
says thus:evamāha:
'I saw nothing,‘nāddasaṁ,
sir.'bhante’ti.
him, then,Tamenaṁ,
monks,bhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
says thus:evamāha:
'my man,‘ambho
man,purisa,
notna
youtvaṁ
did seeaddasa
among human beingsmanussesu
womanitthiṁ
orvā
manpurisaṁ
orvā
(…)(…)
oldjiṇṇaṁ
rafter·bentgopānasivaṅkaṁ
crookedbhoggaṁ
staff·dependingdaṇḍaparāyanaṁ
tremblingpavedhamānaṁ
walkinggacchantaṁ
ailingāturaṁ
gone·youthgatayobbanaṁ
broken·toothkhaṇḍadantaṁ
grey·hairpalitakesaṁ
scantyvilūnaṁ
bald·headkhalitasiraṁ
wrinkledvalinaṁ
with limbs blotchy?'tilakāhatagattan’ti?
HeSo
says thus:evamāha:
'I saw that,‘addasaṁ,
sir.'bhante’ti.
him, then,Tamenaṁ,
monks,bhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
says thus:evamāha:
'my man,‘ambho
man,purisa,
of thattassa
youte
sensibleviññussa
beingsato
maturemahallakassa
notna
did it occur—etadahosi—
I + tooahampi
indeed amkhomhi
liable to grow old,jarādhammo,
old agejaraṁ
not exempt from.anatīto.
better + IHandāhaṁ
goodkalyāṇaṁ
dokaromi
by way of body,kāyena
speech,vācāya
mind?'manasā’ti?
HeSo
says thus:evamāha:
'I couldn't,‘nāsakkhissaṁ,
sir.bhante,
I was negligent,pamādassaṁ,
sir.'bhante’ti.
him, then,Tamenaṁ,
monks,bhikkhave,
Yamayamo
kingrājā
says thus:evamāha:
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